Synthesis of Biologically Active Nitrogen and Sulfur-Containing Terpenoids
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ARICU, Aculina, CIOCARLAN, Alexandru, LUNGU, Lidia, KUCHKOVA, Kaleria, BLAJA, Svetlana, SECARA-KUȘNIR, Elena, UNGUR, Nikon. Synthesis of Biologically Active Nitrogen and Sulfur-Containing Terpenoids. Hershey: 2023, pp. 309-399. ISBN 978-166847200-2, 978-166847198-2DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-7198-2.ch017
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Fundamental and Biomedical Aspects of Redox Processes
2023 / ISBN 978-166847200-2, 978-166847198-2

Synthesis of Biologically Active Nitrogen and Sulfur-Containing Terpenoids

DOI:https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-7198-2.ch017

Pag. 309-399

Aricu Aculina, Ciocarlan Alexandru, Lungu Lidia, Kuchkova Kaleria, Blaja Svetlana, Secara-Kușnir Elena, Ungur Nikon
 
Institute of Chemistry, MSU
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 21 august 2023


Rezumat

New, original, and ecologically pure methods for the synthesis of compounds with hybrid terpene and heteroatomic functional groups or fragments have been developed, starting from accessible (+)-sclareolide, obtained from (-)-sclareol, well-known labdane diterpenoid diol extracted from the waste of Clary sage (Salvia sclarea L.) remaining after extracting the essential oil. The natural origin of terpene compounds supposes biocompatibility, selective biological activity, and low toxicity. The compounds with combined skeleton were obtained by coupling some terpene derivatives (acids, chloroanhydrides, bromides) with azaheterocyclic compounds or heterocyclization of some intermediates such as hydrazides, hydrazincarbothioamides, or thiosemicarbazones. A series of over 120 newly obtained substances were subjected to biological testing, of which 10 showed pronounced antifungal and antibacterial activity, two amides showed pronounced antioxidant activity, and two derivatives with guanidine fragments showed high antitumor activity. 

ISBN: 978-166847200-2, 978-166847198-2
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-7198-2.ch017
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XXV-XXVIII
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Molecular Oxygen Activation Mechanisms27-38
Hydrogen Peroxide: A Substance That Conquered the World39-70
Pseudo Jahn-Teller Effect in Transition States of Redox Processes71-110
Electronic Structure-Antioxidant Action Relationships for Chemical Compounds: A Quantum Chemical Study143-158
Time-Reversal Symmetry in Spin Systems in the Presence and the Absence of Redox Processes159-172
Thermodynamics of Redox Processes in Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Multicomponent Systems173-197
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Synergistic, Additive, Antagonistic Effects and the Prooxidant Character of Antioxidants: Interactions in Natural Compounds224-249
The Immune Response Modeling to a Viral Load: A Minimal Model302-314
Versatility and Specificity of Flavin-Based Oxidoreductases in the Electron Transfer Reactions327-343
Redox Technologies in Wastewater Treatment for Removal of Pharmaceutical (Cephalexin) Contaminants400-416