Novel Copper(II) Complexes with N4,S-Diallylisothiosemicarbazones as Potential Antibacterial/Anticancer Drugs
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2023-11-21 14:03
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GRAUR, Vasilii О., USATAIA, Irina, GRAUR, Ianina, GARBUZ, Olga, BOUROSH, Pavlina, KRAVTSOV, Victor, LOZAN-TYRSHU, K., BALAN, Greta, FALA, Valeriu, GULYA, Aurelian. Novel Copper(II) Complexes with N4,S-Diallylisothiosemicarbazones as Potential Antibacterial/Anticancer Drugs. In: Inorganics, 2023, vol. 11, pp. 1-17. ISSN 2304-6740. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/inorganics11050195
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Inorganics
Volumul 11 / 2023 / ISSN 2304-6740

Novel Copper(II) Complexes with N4,S-Diallylisothiosemicarbazones as Potential Antibacterial/Anticancer Drugs

DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/inorganics11050195

Pag. 1-17

Graur Vasilii О.1, Usataia Irina1, Graur Ianina1, Garbuz Olga12, Bourosh Pavlina3, Kravtsov Victor3, Lozan-Tyrshu K.4, Balan Greta4, Fala Valeriu4, Gulya Aurelian5
 
1 Moldova State University,
2 Institute of Zoology, MSU,
3 Institute of Applied Physics, MSU,
4 ”Nicolae Testemițanu” State University of Medicine and Pharmacy,
5 Technical University of Moldova
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 7 iunie 2023


Rezumat

The six new copper(II) coordination compounds [Cu(HL1)Cl2] (1), [Cu(HL1)Br2] (2), [Cu(H2O)(L1)(CH3COO)]·1.75H2O (3), [Cu(HL2)Cl2] (4), [Cu(HL2)Br2] (5), [Cu(H2O)(L2)(CH3COO)] (6) were synthesized with 2-formyl- and 2-acetylpyridine N4,S-diallylisothiosemicarbazones (HL1 and HL2). The new isothiosemicarbazones were characterized by NMR, FTIR spectroscopy, and X-ray crystallography ([H2L2]I). All copper(II) coordination compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, FTIR spectroscopy, and molar conductivity of their 1mM methanol solutions. Furthermore, the crystal structure of complex 3 was determined using single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The studied complexes manifest antibacterial and antifungal activities, that in many cases are close to the activity of medical drugs used in this area, and in some cases even exceed them. The complexes 4 and 5 showed the highest indexes of selectivity (280 and 154) and high antiproliferative activity against BxPC-3 cell lines that surpass the activity of Doxorubicin. The complexes 1–3 also manifest antioxidant activities against cation radicals ABTS•+ that are close to that of trolox, the antioxidant agent used in medicine. 

Cuvinte-cheie
antibacterial activity, Antifungal activity, antiproliferative activity, antiradical activity, copper complexes, isothiosemicarbazones