Indicii caracterelor morfoproductive și aplicarea acestora în selecția păsărilor
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636.5081/082 (1)
Zootehnie. Creșterea și înmulțirea animalelor. Creșterea vitelor, a șeptelului. Înmulțirea animalelor domestice (825)
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LUPOLOV, Tatyana, PETCU, Igor. Indicii caracterelor morfoproductive și aplicarea acestora în selecția păsărilor. In: Gestionarea fondului genetic animalier – probleme, soluţii, perspective, 20-23 septembrie 2023, Maximovca. Maximovca: "Print-Caro" SRL, 2023, pp. 162-165. DOI: https://doi.org/10.61562/mgfa2023.21
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Gestionarea fondului genetic animalier – probleme, soluţii, perspective 2023
Conferința "Gestionarea fondului genetic animalier – probleme, soluţii, perspective"
Maximovca, Moldova, 20-23 septembrie 2023

Indicii caracterelor morfoproductive și aplicarea acestora în selecția păsărilor

DOI:https://doi.org/10.61562/mgfa2023.21
CZU: 636.5081/082

Pag. 162-165

Lupolov Tatyana, Petcu Igor
 
Scientific and practical institute of Biotechnologies in Animal Husbandry Veterinari Medicine
 
Proiecte:
 
Disponibil în IBN: 17 noiembrie 2023


Rezumat

The research paper presents the study of correlations between morpho productive characters in hens double productivity of Marans, Orpington, Gât golaș moldo-venesc breeds and their intraracial hybrids. The link between body weight and Metatarsus length, the age of laying the first egg, and the number of eggs at 40 weeks were analyzed; as well as the correlation of the weight of the egg with the average body weight, the age of laying the first egg, and the number of eggs at 40 weeks were appreciated. Thus, both po-sitive and negative correlations were established between different characters. The highest positive correlation proved to be between body weight and Metatarsus length, the obtained values being authentic for all 5 lots of chickens taken in the study (cor-relation coefficient is between 0,49 – 0,69). The values obtained between these two charac-ters allow us the selection to be carried out in the direction of increasing flesh production, on the other, for the production of eggs, increasing the weight of the body will lead to a decrease in the number of eggs, including the decrease of the age of the laying first egg, and in particular, in the hybrid lots as ♀Marans × ♂ Gât golaş moldovenesc (r= -0,32±0.07) and ♀ Orpington × ♂ Gât golaş moldovenesc (r =-0,39±0,06).. The selection work will also be complicated for other characters where negative correlations have been established, for example, increasing the weight of the egg will lead directly to a decrease in the age of laying the first egg and the number of eggs, which indi-cates practically the uselessness of selecting hens by this character, neither for egg produc-tion nor for meat production.

Cuvinte-cheie
correlation, productive indices, hens, selection