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SM ISO690:2012 IVANOV, Leonid, VIŞANU, Vitali, ŢISLINSCAIA, Natalia, BALAN, Mihail, MELENCIUC, Mihail. The mathematical model of mass and heat transfer for microwave installations. In: Modern Technologies in the Food Industry, Ed. 5, 20-22 octombrie 2022, Chişinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: 2022, p. 33. |
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Modern Technologies in the Food Industry 2022 | ||||||
Conferința "Modern Technologies in the Food Industry" 5, Chişinău, Moldova, 20-22 octombrie 2022 | ||||||
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Pag. 33-33 | ||||||
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Of increased interest is the research of mass and heat transfer in the drying of vegetable products with the application of microwaves. In the case of dehydration in microwave installations in order to obtain a high yield, the product subjected to heat treatment must be optimally located to the microwave generator (magnetron) to exclude the phenomenon of reflection as much as possible. For microwaves the reflection from the product must be minimal, this condition is written as: ?(?,?,?)|?=0=?? (1) ????(?,?,?)|→?=±?=∓??пр(Тп−Тр)|?=? (2) ????(?,?,?)=±??пр(Тп−Тр)|?=0;? (3) Solving the boundary equations for temperature, (1) - (3) by the method of separation of variables is written in the second form: T=ΣΣ???(?)[cos(???∗?)−????2?sin(?2??)]∙cos(∞?=1∞?=1????) (4) For the given boundary conditions: ?(?,?,?)|?=0=?? (5) ????(?,?,?)|→?=±?=????(?,?,?)|?=±? (6) ????(?,?,?)|→?=0,?=∓????(?,?,?)|?=0,? (7) Solving the system of equations (5) – (6) for humidity will have the form: ?=Σ.∞?=1Σ??(?)(cos(????)−???????∙???????∙???????)∞?=1 (8) In the design phase of dehydration installations using SHF, the position of the product tray as well as the magnetron is very important, it is recommended to position the product perpendicular to the direction of microwave propagation. |
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Cuvinte-cheie microwave, SHF, magnetron, temperature, humidity |
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