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SM ISO690:2012 ŢIŢEI, Victor, ANDREOIU, Andreea Cristina, BLAJ, Vasile, NAZARE, Adrian-Ilie, MARUȘCA, Theodor, COZARI, Sergiu, STAVARACHE, Mihai, MOCANU, Natalia, GUŢU, Ana, COSHMAN, Sergiu. The forage quality of timothy grass, Phleum pretense, cultivar ‘Tirom’ grown under the conditions of the Republic of Moldova. In: Agriculture for Life, Life for Agriculture: Section 3 Animal Science, Ed. Ediția 1-a, 2-4 iunie 2022, București. București, România: University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, 2022, Ed. 1, Section 3, p. 48. ISSN 2457-3221 ISSN-L 2457-3221. |
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Agriculture for Life, Life for Agriculture Ed. 1, Section 3, 2022 |
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Conferința "Agriculture for Life, Life for Agriculture" Ediția 1-a, București, Romania, 2-4 iunie 2022 | |
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Pag. 48-48 | |
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Timothy grass, Phleum pratense, belongs to Poaceae family and is one of the most cultivated forage and pasture grasses in temperate regions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the forage quality of green mass and hay, silage and haylage prepared from timothy grass, Phleum pretense cv. ‘Tirom’, created at the Research-Development Institute for Grasslands, Braşov, and cultivated in the experimental plot of the “Alexandru Ciubotaru” National Botanical Garden (Institute), Chisinau. It has been determined that the dry matter of harvested timothy grass green mass contained 10.4-12.4% CP, 28.9-35.1% CF, 7.5-8.5 % ash, 31.4-36.8 % ADF, 49.5-58.9 % NDF, 3.6-4.1 % ADL, 27.8-37.4 % Cel, 18.1-27.7 % HC, 170-27.3 g/kg TSS, 56.961.4% DMD, 54.9-60.0% OMD, RFV=95-121, 11.91-12.60 MJ/kg DE, 9.78-10.38 MJ/kg ME, 5.81-6.42 MJ/kg NEl. The biochemical composition and nutritive value of prepared hay was: 9.3-12.2 % CP, 30.1-36.7% CF, 7.1-9.6 % ash, 33.6-38.4 % ADF, 54.1-62.1 % NDF, 3.7-4.3 % ADL, 29.9-38.3 % Cel, 20.5-26.3 % HC, 165-181 g/kg TSS, 52.8-56.9% DMD, 50.0-53.5% OMD, RFV=88-108, 11.69-12.36 MJ/kg DE, 9.60-10.18/kg ME, 5.62-61.7 MJ/kg NEl. The ensiled timothy grass fodder (silage, haylage) had pleasant color and smell, pH = 4.07-5.61, 1.6-6.9 g/kg acetic acid, 12.9-27.7g/kg lactic acid and free of butyric acid, 9.0-9.5 % CP, 6.78.4 % ash, 40.8-41.6 % ADF, 68.1-71.6 % NDF, 2.9-3.8 % ADL, 37.0-38.3 % Cel, 27.3-30.0 % HC, 65-131 g/kg TSS, 51.7-56.0% DMD, 46.7-46.9% OMD, 11.24-11.36 MJ/kg DE, 9.23-9.33 MJ/kg ME, 5.25-5.34 MJ/kg NEl. |
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Cuvinte-cheie biochemical composition, cv. ‘Tirom’, green mass, hay, haylage, Nutritive value, Phleum pretense, silage, timothy grass |
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