This article presents the evolution of the transport market in the Republic of Moldova, which is one of the most important components of the state economy, ensuring its efficient functioning and contributing to the dynamic development of social production. Transport plays a major role in solving many social problems, in providing business, cultural and tourist travel in the development of cultural exchange, both in the country and abroad. Transport has a significant impact on the development of international economic relations, ensuring the implementation of projects for mutually beneficial exchanges between different countries. The Free Trade Agreement aims to phase out import and export customs duties on trade in goods between these parties, so that Free Trade Areas (FTAs) are established by the EU in relation to its trading partners, including a number of priority areas. . As a member of the Eastern Partnership, the Republic of Moldova has an advanced status of partnership with the EU, aimed at creating close political and economic ties.