The aim of this agricultural assessment trains Drobeta Turnu Severin city, Mehedinţi County. The objectives in this paper are: characterization of the natural, identification and characterization of soil types and subtypes, calculating evaluation notes, establishing suitability and employment land fertility classes. The methods used are: determining the physical, chemical characteristics determination, method of evaluation developed by ICPA Bucharest. Detailed results are presented for different categories of use or crop groups with the same biological and technological features. For each indicator, depending on the scale of the use or culture, were made tables with values of those coefficients.