The influence of orthokeratology and physiotherapy on the evolution of yearly myopia progression gradient in children aged 7-16 years
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617.753.2/.3-053.2 (1)
Științe medicale. Medicină (11469)
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BÎLBA, Rodica, LACUSTA, Victor, DUMBRĂVEANU, Lilia, CUSHNIR, V., CHIRIAC, Vera, CURCA, Stelian, COŞULA, Cristina, SPOIALA, Errica. The influence of orthokeratology and physiotherapy on the evolution of yearly myopia progression gradient in children aged 7-16 years. In: Myopia Day, 12-13 octombrie 2023, Chişinău. Chişinău: ”ARVA COLOR”, 2023, p. 27. ISBN 978-9975-127-87-5.
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Myopia Day 2023
Conferința "Myopia Day"
Chişinău, Moldova, 12-13 octombrie 2023

The influence of orthokeratology and physiotherapy on the evolution of yearly myopia progression gradient in children aged 7-16 years

CZU: 617.753.2/.3-053.2

Pag. 27-27

Bîlba Rodica1, Lacusta Victor1, Dumbrăveanu Lilia1, Cushnir V.1, Chiriac Vera2, Curca Stelian1, Coşula Cristina2, Spoiala Errica1
 
1 ”Nicolae Testemițanu” State University of Medicine and Pharmacy,
2 Medical Center “Oculus prim”, Chișinau
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 16 februarie 2024


Rezumat

Refractive therapy is one of the most effective contemporaty methods of treatment and prophylaxis of the progression of myopia in children. A combination with physiotherapy has been proven to benefit the result even further. Aim: to evaluate the evolution of yearly myopia progression gradient by spherical equivalent (YMPS) and eye globe antero-posterior axis length (YMPA) under combined treatment with refractive therapy and physiotherapy. Method: Clinical prospective study, that included 80 eyes in patients aged 7-16 years with mild or moderate progressive myopia (mean -2,52±2,25 D). The treatment consisted of 3 years of refractive therapy combined with physiotherapy (electropuncture and cilliary muscle laser-stimulation during 10 days every 3 months). Results: In patients aged 7-16 years and mild myopia YMPS decreased down to 4.7% (0.04 ± 0.01 D; p<0.001) from baseline (0.86 ± 0.12 D) after 3 years of treatment. In patients aged 7-16 years and moderate myopia YMPS has reduced down to 1.7% (0.02 ± 0.01 D; p<0.001) from baseline (1.28 ± 0.22 D) after 3 years of treatment. In patients aged 7-16 years and mild myopia YMPA decreased down to 2.9% (0.01 ± 0.01 mm; p<0.001) from baseline (0.34 ± 0.08 mm) after 3 years of treatment. In patients aged 7-16 years and moderate myopia YMPA has reduced down to 1.9% (0.01 ± 0.01; p<0.001) from baseline (0.51 ± 0.12 mm) after 3 years of treatment. Conclusion: Refractive therapy combined with physiotherapy reduces statistically significant the yearly myopia progression gradient by more than 95,0%.