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636.085.66:633.22 (1) |
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SM ISO690:2012 ŢIŢEI, Victor, DUMITRIU, Simona, GARŞTEA, Nina, COSHMAN, Sergiu, VACARCIUC, Elena, MARDARI, Liliana, COZARI, Sergiu, COŞMAN, Valentina, STAVARACHE, Mihai, MIRON, Aliona, GAVRILA, Cristian, ABABII, Alexei, TELEUŢĂ, Alexandru. The quality indices of fermented fodder from smooth brome Bromus inermis 'Iulia Safir'. In: Modern Trends in the Agricultural Higher Education: dedicated to the 90th anniversary of the founding of higher agricultural education in the Republic of Moldova, 5-6 octombrie 2023, Chişinău. Chişinău: Tehnica-UTM, 2023, p. 123. |
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Modern Trends in the Agricultural Higher Education 2023 | |
Conferința "Modern Trends in the Agricultural Higher Education" Chişinău, Moldova, 5-6 octombrie 2023 | |
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CZU: 636.085.66:633.22 | |
Pag. 123-123 | |
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The main objective of this research was to evaluate the quality indices of fermented fodder, silage and haylage prepared from smooth brome Bromus inermis cultivar ‘Iulia Safir’, and prospect its use as forage for livestock. The plant samples were collected in pre-flowering stage, from experimental field of the R&D Station for Meadows, Vaslui. The fermented fodder – silage was prepared from fresh mass, and haylage – from pre-wilted in the field plants, chopped and compressed in well-sealed glass containers, stored at ambient temperature (18-20°C). After 45 days, the containers were opened, and the sensorial, fermentation and biochemical composition indices were determined in accordance with standard laboratory procedures (SM 108) in the Institute of Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Maximovca. The results revealed that fermented fodders are characterized by 345.6-570.0 g/kg DM with 1.64-3.93% lactic acid, 0.15-0.19% acetic acid, 11.47-11.77% CP, 2.51-2.86% CP, 35.03-35.27% CF, 44.13-44.39% NFE, 3.26-5.11% sugars, 0.93-1.20 % starch, 27.75-33.75 mg/kg carotene, 18.50-18.80 MJ/kg GE 8.50-8.51MJ/kg ME. The smooth brome romanian cultivar ‘Iulia Safir’ could be used in the Republic of Moldova for the restoration of degraded permanent grasslands, as a component of the mix of grasses for the creation of temporary grasslands, the harvested green mass and prepared silage and haylage contain a lot of nutrients, which make them suitable to be used as a part of diverse diets for livestock. |
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Cuvinte-cheie biochemical composition, Bromus inermis, haylage, nutritional value, silage |
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