The application of technological elements in the cultivation and use of several forms of Nigella damascena L. in the Republic of Moldova
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CHISNICEAN, Lilia. The application of technological elements in the cultivation and use of several forms of Nigella damascena L. in the Republic of Moldova. In: Scientific Papers. Series A. Agronomy, 2022, nr. 2(65), pp. 183-187. ISSN 2285-5785.
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Scientific Papers. Series A. Agronomy
Numărul 2(65) / 2022 / ISSN 2285-5785 /ISSNe 2285-5807

The application of technological elements in the cultivation and use of several forms of Nigella damascena L. in the Republic of Moldova


Pag. 183-187

Chisnicean Lilia
 
Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 15 august 2023


Rezumat

Nowadays, non-traditional edible oils of sesame, flax, mustard, chia etc. are widely used in various industries. Among them, the oil extracted from the seeds of Nigella damascena species, which possesses unique medicinal properties, is in great demand. In our research, we applied methods of individual selection and chose several forms, which differ from the ʻAzuriuʼ cultivar registered in the Catalogue of Plant Varieties and the initial population. One of the selected forms (ND4) was characterised by higher seed and oil productivity, good adaptability, adequate response to the technological elements applied in Comparative Testing of Varieties, and then it was proposed to the farm that had requested the seeds, where the necessary tests were done. The given form (ND-4), being stable in terms of production of raw material, will be submitted for registration in the Catalogue of Plant Varieties of the Republic of Moldova.

Cuvinte-cheie
seeds, Breeding, fatty oil, Food, germination, test weight (weight of 1000 seeds), production