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SM ISO690:2012 KOROTCHENKOV, Ghenadii. Paper-Based Humidity Sensors as Promising Flexible Devices: State of the Art: Part 1. General Consideration. In: Nanomaterials, 2023, vol. 13, pp. 1-45. ISSN 2079-4991. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/nano13061110 |
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Nanomaterials | |||||||
Volumul 13 / 2023 / ISSN 2079-4991 /ISSNe 2079-4991 | |||||||
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DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/nano13061110 | |||||||
Pag. 1-45 | |||||||
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In the first part of the review article “General considerations” we give information about conventional flexible platforms and consider the advantages and disadvantages of paper when used in humidity sensors, both as a substrate and as a humidity-sensitive material. This consideration shows that paper, especially nanopaper, is a very promising material for the development of low-cost flexible humidity sensors suitable for a wide range of applications. Various humidity-sensitive materials suitable for use in paper-based sensors are analyzed and the humidity-sensitive characteristics of paper and other humidity-sensitive materials are compared. Various configurations of humidity sensors that can be developed on the basis of paper are considered, and a description of the mechanisms of their operation is given. Next, we discuss the manufacturing features of paper-based humidity sensors. The main attention is paid to the consideration of such problems as patterning and electrode formation. It is shown that printing technologies are the most suitable for mass production of paper-based flexible humidity sensors. At the same time, these technologies are effective both in the formation of a humidity-sensitive layer and in the manufacture of electrodes. |
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Cuvinte-cheie advantages, comparison, disadvantages, Electrodes, Fabrication, operation, paper types, patterning, selection, sensing materials, sensor configuration |
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