Çörek и pita в повседневной жизни гагаузов и в практике родинных обрядов (этнолингвистический аспект)
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2022-04-24 15:38
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392.1(=512.165) (5)
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СОРОЧЯНУ, Евдокия. Çörek и pita в повседневной жизни гагаузов и в практике родинных обрядов (этнолингвистический аспект). In: Функционирование славянских и других языков и литератур в контексте языковой ситуации РМ, 11 mai 2016 - 19 mai 2017, Comrat. Comrat, Republica Moldova: Комратский государственный университет, 2018, pp. 173-180. ISBN 978-9975-83-075-1.
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Функционирование славянских и других языков и литератур в контексте языковой ситуации РМ 2018
Conferința "Функционирование славянских и других языков и литератур в контексте языковой ситуации РМ"
Comrat, Moldova, 11 mai 2016 - 19 mai 2017

Çörek и pita в повседневной жизни гагаузов и в практике родинных обрядов (этнолингвистический аспект)

CZU: 392.1(=512.165)

Pag. 173-180

Сорочяну Евдокия
 
Молдавский Государственный Университет
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 6 mai 2021


Rezumat

Çörek and pita (a kind of flatbread, flour tortilla) were a daily bread of Gagauz people in the past. Nowadays these flour tortilla are used as a ritual bread only in some family and calendar ceremonies. The article analyzes semantic, symbolic and functional role of ritual bread (çörek and pita) in the ceremonies of childbirth and the first submission to the public. The ethnolingvistic analysis of çörek and pita nominations is done as well. The childbirth ritual bread is polysemantic; this bread symbolizes destiny, fate, life path, marriage, health, wealth, charm and performs the socialization function, i.e. the function of child adoption to the society and family. Besides, ritual bread performs the protective function (to protect the child from evil ghosts), as well as a function of life path programming, and some other. The childbirth ritual bread and related ceremonies of Gagauz people have close analogies in some Balkan traditions, in Bulgarian and Moldavian traditions especially. This is a good reason to consider the maternity rituals of Gagauz people as a part of Balkan ‘maternity text’.

Cuvinte-cheie
the Gagauz, Gagauz tradition, ritual bread, çörek, pită