Background: Endometriosis, including its deep pelvic form is a major gynecological and fertility related problem that involves a wide range of young fertile women worldwide. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a last-line non-invasive modality that may help in diagnosis and disease spread assessment before laparoscopy. Content: Appropriate MRI sequences and planning strategies for adequate pelvis structures evaluation will be demonstrated. Deep pelvic endometriosis ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging features will be reviewed with a special emphasis on targeted regions. Some tips and tricks will be presented to increase radiologist’s perception and improve adequate interpretation in suspected deep pelvic endometriosis findings. Clinical cases will be used as examples to illustrate typical and atypical presentations as well as common pitfalls and diagnostic challenges. Conclusions: Attendees will increase their familiarity with MRI features of deep pelvic endometriosis, common pitfalls and diagnostic challenges.