Istoricul reglementărilor de drept internaţional cu privire la prevenirea şi reprimarea terorismului internaţional
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2023-05-26 09:53
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ZAVATIN, Vasile, GUGULAN, Eugenia. Istoricul reglementărilor de drept internaţional cu privire la prevenirea şi reprimarea terorismului internaţional. In: Cooperarea internaţională a organelor de drept în prevenirea şi combaterea criminalităţii transnaţionale”,, Ed. 1, 5-6 noiembrie 2009, Chişinău. Chişinău: Casa Editorial-Poligrafică „Bons Offices”, 2009, pp. 168-176. ISBN 978-9975-935-19-7.
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Cooperarea internaţională a organelor de drept în prevenirea şi combaterea criminalităţii transnaţionale”, 2009
Conferința "Cooperarea internaţională a organelor de drept în prevenirea şi combaterea criminalităţii transnaţionale"
1, Chişinău, Moldova, 5-6 noiembrie 2009

Istoricul reglementărilor de drept internaţional cu privire la prevenirea şi reprimarea terorismului internaţional


Pag. 168-176

Zavatin Vasile, Gugulan Eugenia
 
Academia „Ştefan cel Mare“ a MAI al Republicii Moldova
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 27 noiembrie 2022


Rezumat

Terrorism is the systematic use of terror especially as a means of coercion. At present, there is no internationally agreed definition of terrorism. Common definitions of terrorism refer only to those violent acts which are intended to create fear (terror), are perpetrated for an ideological goal (as opposed to a lone attack), and deliberately target or disregard the safety of non-combatants.Some definitions also include acts of unlawful violence and war. The history of terrorist organizations suggests that they do not select terrorism for its political effectiveness. Individual terrorists tend to be motivated more by a desire for social solidarity with other members of their organization than by political platforms or strategic objectives, which are often murky and undefined. The word “terrorism” is politically and emotionally charged, and this greatly compounds the difficulty of providing a precise definition. Studies have found over 100 definitions of “terrorism”. The concept of terrorism is itself controversial because it is often used by states to delegitimize political or foreign opponents, and potentially legitimize the state’s own use of terror against them. A less politically and emotionally charged, and better defined, term (used not only for terrorists, and not including all those who have been described as terrorists) is violent non-state actor.