Articolul precedent |
Articolul urmator |
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SM ISO690:2012 VATAMAN, Elena. Menopauza chirurgicală: aspecte psihologice în perioada perioperatorie. In: Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020, Chişinău. Chişinău: USMF, 2020, p. 590. |
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Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” 2020 | ||||||
Congresul "Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”" Chişinău, Moldova, 21-23 octombrie 2020 | ||||||
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Pag. 590-590 | ||||||
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Background. Hysterectomy is one of the most common gynecological interventions. The uterus as a hormonal target organ has not only a physiological role, but also a social, sexual and psychological role, but diseases and surgeries on this organ can increase the incidence rate of mental disorders. Objective of the study. The aim of the study was to analyze the trend, extent and impacting factors of the change in the psychological status before and after hysterectomy. Material and Methods. The study was performed at IMSP Municipal Clinical Hospital no. 1 (Chisinau) by examining 16 cases of hysterectomy. The questionnaire method was applied, and the tools used were the Greene Climacteric Scale and the Beck Depression Inventory completed preoperatively and on the 10-12th postoperative day. Results. Analyzing patients' degree of depression related to hysterectomy, we found preoperatively in 37.5% lack of depression and in 56.25% - minimal depression. Postoperatively, these patients experienced a decrease in depression so that 50.0% reported no depression, and 31.25% of patients reported minimal depression. The analysis of the total scores of the Greene Climacteric Scale showed that they tended to decrease from 0.73 preoperatively to 0.69 postoperatively on account of the psychological and somatic profile. It should be noted that already on the 10th -12th postoperative day the patients reported higher scores of the vasomotor profile (0.68 vs 1.25). Conclusion. Patients included in the study had an increased degree of psychological problems especially in the preoperative period, which can be explained by the development of depression, in response to the physical symptoms for which the hysterectomy was planned, and anxiety, caused by future surgery. |
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Cuvinte-cheie Surgical menopause, depression, anxiety, Menopauza chirurgicală, depresie, anxietate |
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