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Articolul urmator |
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SM ISO690:2012 IMAD ATIF, Ghanayim, ABU SADRA, Adam, KALYAL, Mostafa. Evoluția tuberculozei la pacienţii cu adicții. In: Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020, Chişinău. Chişinău: USMF, 2020, p. 288. |
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Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” 2020 | ||||||
Congresul "Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”" Chişinău, Moldova, 21-23 octombrie 2020 | ||||||
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Background. The association of tuberculosis with addictions such as alcoholism and drug use contribute to severe evolution of the case. Objective of the study. Consisted in the identifying the evolution of tuberculosis in patients with chronic alcoholism and drug addiction. Material and Methods. It was performed a longitudinal, descriptive and retrospective study composed from 141 patients with chronic alcoholism, including 7 patients with a history of intravenous drug use registered during 2018 years. Results. A high rate of late-detected forms with chronic evolution - 20 (14%) diagnosed with fibrocavitary TB and insidious evolution 121 (86%) such as infiltrative TB was established. The high rate of cases undergoing repeated anti-TB treatment 62 (44%) and the rate of new cases -79 (56%) explained the low rate of treatment success rate - 42 (30%), death of 33 (23%) cases, lost to follow-up of 7 (5%) cases and those who evolved with therapeutic failure - 5 (3.5%) patients. In 54 (38%) cases no data about the therapeutic continuity were identified. Conclusion. Evolution of tuberculosis in patients with chronic alcoholism and drug addiction is insidious, which contributed to the detection of chronic previously treated forms and the high rate of death as well as patients lost to follow-up. |
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Cuvinte-cheie tuberculosis, evolution, addiction, tuberculoza, evoluţie, adicţie |
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