Articolul precedent |
Articolul urmator |
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Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2023-05-21 22:53 |
SM ISO690:2012 OBREJA, Galina. Diferența de gen privind factorii de risc pentru bolile netransmisibile în Republica Moldova. In: Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020, Chişinău. Chişinău: USMF, 2020, p. 87. |
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Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” 2020 | ||||||
Congresul "Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”" Chişinău, Moldova, 21-23 octombrie 2020 | ||||||
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Pag. 87-87 | ||||||
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Background. Noncommunicable disease represents the highest disease burden in the Republic of Moldova, both in men and women. A range of interventions are implemented during the last years aiming to prevent these diseases, particularly by reducing the prevalence of risk factors. Objective of the study. Gender analysis of noncommunicable disease risk factors prevalence. Material and Methods. Gender analysis of data from the national survey on prevalence of noncommunicable disease risk factors in the Republic of Moldova STEPS 2013 was undertaken. Chi-square test was used to test the significance of difference between men and women. Results. Prevalence of behavioural risk factors, particularly tobacco consumption, alcohol consumption and unhealthy diet (adding salt during meal) is significantly higher in men as compared to women (p<0,05). Meantime, prevalence of obesity and raised total cholesterol is significantly higher in women (p<0,05), and there is no significant difference between men and women in prevalence of raised blood pressure and raised blood sugar. Overall, a significantly higher percentage of men (35,2%) has three or more risk factors as compared to women (25,0%) (p<0,05). Conclusion. Gender analysis generate evidence on different frequency of risk factors in men and women and contributes to strengthen the health system response related to prevention, management and control of noncommunicable diseases, and health promotion. |
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Cuvinte-cheie gender, risk factors, gen, factori de risc |
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