Nanotechnological and electrophysical innovations in safety provision
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2021-11-02 16:36
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IVAKHNYUK, Grigory, POTAPENKO, Vyacheslav, IVANOV, Aleksey. Nanotechnological and electrophysical innovations in safety provision. In: Ecological and environmental chemistry : - 2017, Ed. 6, 2-3 martie 2017, Chișinău. Chisinau, Republic of Moldova: Academy of Sciences of Moldova, 2017, Ediția 6, p. 207.
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Ecological and environmental chemistry
Ediția 6, 2017
Conferința "Ecological and environmental chemistry 2017"
6, Chișinău, Moldova, 2-3 martie 2017

Nanotechnological and electrophysical innovations in safety provision


Pag. 207-207

Ivakhnyuk Grigory1, Potapenko Vyacheslav2, Ivanov Aleksey3
 
1 St. Petersburg State University of Technology (Technical University),
2 Saint Petersburg Military Engineering-Technical University, General of the Army A.V. Khrulev Military Logistics Academy,
3 Saint Petersburg University of State Fire Service of Emercom of Russia
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 19 martie 2019


Rezumat

Development of technological progress requires provision of the highest level of environmental and industrial safety which is impossible to provide without familiarization with new breakthrough scientific solutions, for example, such as: 1. Abnormal physical adsorption method which consist in increase of adsorption in the course of insignificant temperature rise (up to 40-60°С) contrary to the requirements of Gibbs fundamental equation [1]. Approbation during creation of nanovolumes of substances, for example, during gases deposition in porous matrices of any nature (H2), cathions of radionuclides (Сs, Sr), as well as during purification of wastewater from synthetic detergents. There were created carbon and mineral porous composites with nanovolumes of pharmaceutical drugs or agricultural slow-release fertilizers, as well as high-performance and highly nutritious next-generation materials. 2. Method of electrophysical control of substance properties and structure, as well as control of processes at the phase boundary through impact of variable frequency-modulated potential (electrophysical impact – EPI) [2]. Applied significance of the method is experimental and proved in industrial conditions, for example, by change of physical and chemical properties and supermolecular structure of water while using it in medicine, agriculture and firefighting. It is necessary to note particularly the possibilities of electrophysical impact in provision of electrostatic and fire safety when handling oil products and minimization of energy consumption in the number of technological processes (for example, cement clinker grinding).