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336.71.078.3(478) (14) |
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SM ISO690:2012 FUIOR, Elena, BEJENAR, Natalia. Assessing competition in banking sector of Moldova using Panzar - Rosse approach. In: Journal of Research on Trade, Management and Economic Development, 2018, nr. 1(9), pp. 106-115. ISSN 2345-1424. |
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Journal of Research on Trade, Management and Economic Development | ||||||
Numărul 1(9) / 2018 / ISSN 2345-1424 /ISSNe 2345-1483 | ||||||
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CZU: 336.71.078.3(478) | ||||||
JEL: G 21, D43, C23 | ||||||
Pag. 106-115 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
It is well known that the role of competition is to stimulate rivalry among participants in order to enhance progress and welfare of population. Improving competition in the Moldovan banking sector will have a positive effect on the quality and prices of banking services, making the activity of the financial system more efficient, which in turn will contribute significantly to country’s economic growth. In the context of the European integration objective and liberalization of financial services trade with the European Union, the analysis of the level of competition in the Moldovan banking sector is necessary in order to improve the activity of the banking sector. In addition, knowing the level of competition will facilitate the process of harmonization of the legislation in the field of financial system and competition. In this article, we used the Panzar-Rosse approach, a non-structural method, to measure competition in the banking industry. This model involves measuring competition based on a simplified income function, which aims to calculate the elasticity of bank incomes to the prices of factors of production: funds, labor and capital. This method focuses on the individual behavior of each commercial bank, which is an indicator of market power |
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Cuvinte-cheie Competition, banking sector, Panzar-Rosse approach, market structure |
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