Rezultatele materne şi fetale ale evoluţiei sarcinii şi naşterii la adolescente
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JUBÎRCA, Svetlana. Rezultatele materne şi fetale ale evoluţiei sarcinii şi naşterii la adolescente. In: Buletin de Perinatologie, 2014, nr. 4(64), pp. 49-57. ISSN 1810-5289.
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Buletin de Perinatologie
Numărul 4(64) / 2014 / ISSN 1810-5289

Rezultatele materne şi fetale ale evoluţiei sarcinii şi naşterii la adolescente

Pag. 49-57

Jubîrca Svetlana
 
IMSP Institutul Mamei şi Copiluluii
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 10 octombrie 2017


Rezumat

Actuality: Teenage pregnancy is a global problem and is considered a high-risk group, in spite of conflicting evidence. The aim of the stady: was to compare obstetric outcomes of pregnancy in teenagers and older women. Materials and methods. This was a prospective study of case records of pregnancies in 2013. Girls aged ≤18 years were compared with pregnancy outcomes in older women (19–25 years) in the same maternity. The study took place in the Institute of Mather and Child Care, Chishinau, Repablic of Moldova. A total of 159 teenage pregnancies were compared with pregnancies in 290 older women. Socioeconomic data, age, number of pregnancies, antenatal care and complications, mode of delivery, and neonatal outcomes were considered. Rezults. Мean age of teenage pregnant mothers was 17,04 years. A significant proportion of teenage pregnant mothers were in their first pregnancies. The teenage mothers were high risk of developing mothers’ depression (OR=0,2 (0,1
Резюме. Подростковая беременность и роды до сих пор остаются мировой проблемой и относятся к категории беременностей высокого риска, несмотря на противоречивые данные. Цель данного проспективного исследования - проведение сравнительного анализа акушерских исходов у подростков и женщин более старшего возраста, родивших в Институте Матери и Ребенка в течение 2013 года. В исследование были включены 159 беременных подростков ≤ 18 лет и 290 беременных в возрасте 1925 лет. Произведен анализ методов родоразрешения и неонатальных исходов в зависимости от возраста, дородового наблюдения и социадьных факторов. Результаты. Средний возраст беременных подростков – 17, 04 лет, в большинстве случаев первородки. Беременные подростки подвержены большему риску развития таких осложнений, как депрессия (OR=0,2 (0,1

Cuvinte-cheie
pregnancy in adolescents, young mothers, social factors of early pregnancy, maternal and fetal outcomes.