New type of planting material production for moldovian apple orchards
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GUDUMAC, Eugeniu. New type of planting material production for moldovian apple orchards. In: Scientific papers. Series “Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development”, 2010, vol. 10, pp. 75-78. ISSN 2284-7995.
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Scientific papers. Series “Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development”
Volumul 10 / 2010 / ISSN 2284-7995 /ISSNe 2285-3952

New type of planting material production for moldovian apple orchards


Pag. 75-78

Gudumac Eugeniu
 
State Agrarian University of Moldova
 
Proiecte:
 
Disponibil în IBN: 29 martie 2024


Rezumat

The researches made had on base a new technology of plant material production at the fruit nursery called “Fruit Nurseries” Ltd. during the period 2004-2007. There were taken into the study the varieties: Golden Reinders, Jonagored (long-term varieties) and Idared (homologated variety) that were grafted on the rootstock M 9. Bench-grafts were made at the beginning of March and it was used the method of perfected copulation with detached branch. The distance of plantation of the grafted plants is 90x35 cm. In results were registered best indicators of the production of apple trees with the crown formed according to the “knip-baum” type in the second field of the fruit nursery at the first category of quality according to the current European standards is attributed to all the investigated varieties as for graft’s height (153,7-189,0 cm), trunk diameter (15,2-17,1 mm), number of anticipated branches (6,4-12,7 pieces/tree) so as for their average length, and respectively the apple trees can be planted in the superintensive system of cultures.

Cuvinte-cheie
Apple tree, new type of planting material, variety, Rootstock, fruit nursery.