Articolul precedent |
Articolul urmator |
68 0 |
Căutarea după subiecte similare conform CZU |
616.5-002.525.2-07-053.6 (1) |
Piele. Tegumente în general. Dermatologie clinică. Tulburări cutanate (210) |
SM ISO690:2012 REVENCO, Ninel, FOCA, Silvia-Gabriela, EREMCIUC, Rodica, GAIDARJI, Olga, NEDEALCOVA, Elena. Lupus eritematos sistemic – dificultăți in diagnostic pe baza unui caz clinic. In: Ziua bolilor rare 2023, 28 februarie 2023, Chişinău. Chişinău: Taicom (Ridgeone Group, 2023, pp. 46-51. |
EXPORT metadate: Google Scholar Crossref CERIF DataCite Dublin Core |
Ziua bolilor rare 2023 2023 | ||||||
Conferința "Ziua bolilor rare" Chişinău, Moldova, 28 februarie 2023 | ||||||
|
||||||
CZU: 616.5-002.525.2-07-053.6 | ||||||
Pag. 46-51 | ||||||
|
||||||
Descarcă PDF | ||||||
Rezumat | ||||||
Background. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic inflammatory disease of unknown cause that can affect the skin, joints, kidneys, lungs, nervous system, serous membranes, and/or other organs of the body. Objective of the study. To present a clinical case of a 17-year-old girl with systemic lupus erythematosus and describe the diagnostic features of this condition. Material and Methods. The patient was examined prospectively in the Rheumatology Department. Clinical examination, as well as the interview of the patient was performed. The results of laboratory and instrumental investigations were interpreted, the diagnosis was made using the diagnostic criteria mentioned in the international guidelines and national protocols. Results. A 17-year-old girl was admitted to the Department of Rheumatology for the first time with complaints of severe weakness, headache, dizziness, icterus of the sclera and skin, pain in the epigastric region and under the right hypochondrium, menstrual irregularities, palpitations, periodic pain in the joints. The duration of the disease is 14 months. On examination, her temperature was 37.50C, she was pale, and there were bilateral petechiae on the medial side of the forearm. The abdomen was enlarged, and painful on palpation, the symptom of fluctuation was positive. The liver was enlarged, and had a dense consistency, +3 cm below the costal margin. Otherwise, her systemic examination was normal. Laboratory studies revealed anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, cytolytic and cholestatic syndromes. The level of inflammatory phase reactants was elevated. Autoimmune hepatitis markers were negative. Antinuclear antibodies were positive (1:100), and C3, C4 compliment fractions were reduced. Ultrasound and computed tomography data showed progressive diffuse polyserositis. She was diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus. Treatment was prescribed according to the national protocol. The girl responded positively to the treatment. At present, paraclinical parameters are within the normal range. Conclusion. SLE is an exceedingly complicated disease involving multiple organ systems, and when severe, it requires high-dose drug regimens that can easily complicate the presentation and clinical response. Thus, it is of utmost importance for the involvement of professionals from different fields, depending on the organ systems affected, to form a multidisciplinary team. |
||||||
Cuvinte-cheie systemic lupus erythematosus, children, clinical features, autoimmune disorder, системная красная волчанка, дети, клиника, аутоиммунное заболевание |
||||||
|