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SM ISO690:2012 БУРИАН, Александр, HARUŢA, Ana. Tорговля оружием и принципы контроля над его оборотом в Pеспублике Mолдова
. In: Moldoscopie, 2009, nr. 1(44), pp. 7-13. ISSN 1812-2566. |
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Moldoscopie | ||||||
Numărul 1(44) / 2009 / ISSN 1812-2566 /ISSNe 2587-4063 | ||||||
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Pag. 7-13 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Whereas in the world, during the last decades, there came over radical
changes touching upon the domain of the regime of weapons of mass destruction
and conventional armaments non-distribution, had been highlighted the problems
of weapons turnover control as well as the control of the dual purpose
goods. Such questions as arms traffic and sensitive materials, their export, import,
re-export, transit, etc. were actualized thereby. All of them require a careful
and complex investigation in order to look for the optimum decisions and development
of constructive approaches. It is obviously necessary, especially today,
when the shadow market of arms has significantly extended, the illegal
arms traffic and the dual purpose goods traffic soar, the problem of stealage of
shooting easily fire-arms is aggravated, and the question regarding the nuclear
recycling, arms and military technics becomes sharper.
In the article are treated the main principles of the organization of weapons
turnover control, in particular in trade. The author analyzes the current legislation
of Republic Moldova in this area, studies the normative-legal certificates,
and considers the international treaties and conventions which the Republic
Moldova has joined. A special consideration is given to the conceptual device
and the treatise of considered concepts of the Law regarding the weapons of the
Republic Moldova. Functions of Parliament, of Government, of the Ministry of
Internal Affairs are analyzed in details in the domain of the weapons turnover
The conclusion regarding the necessity of improvement and completion of the
national legislation in the domain of the weapons turnover control is formulated. |
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<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc='http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/' xmlns:oai_dc='http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/' xmlns:xsi='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' xsi:schemaLocation='http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd'> <dc:creator>Burian, A.D.</dc:creator> <dc:creator>Haruţa, A.P.</dc:creator> <dc:date>2009-02-02</dc:date> <dc:description xml:lang='en'>Whereas in the world, during the last decades, there came over radical changes touching upon the domain of the regime of weapons of mass destruction and conventional armaments non-distribution, had been highlighted the problems of weapons turnover control as well as the control of the dual purpose goods. Such questions as arms traffic and sensitive materials, their export, import, re-export, transit, etc. were actualized thereby. All of them require a careful and complex investigation in order to look for the optimum decisions and development of constructive approaches. It is obviously necessary, especially today, when the shadow market of arms has significantly extended, the illegal arms traffic and the dual purpose goods traffic soar, the problem of stealage of shooting easily fire-arms is aggravated, and the question regarding the nuclear recycling, arms and military technics becomes sharper. In the article are treated the main principles of the organization of weapons turnover control, in particular in trade. The author analyzes the current legislation of Republic Moldova in this area, studies the normative-legal certificates, and considers the international treaties and conventions which the Republic Moldova has joined. A special consideration is given to the conceptual device and the treatise of considered concepts of the Law regarding the weapons of the Republic Moldova. Functions of Parliament, of Government, of the Ministry of Internal Affairs are analyzed in details in the domain of the weapons turnover The conclusion regarding the necessity of improvement and completion of the national legislation in the domain of the weapons turnover control is formulated.</dc:description> <dc:description xml:lang='ro'>Luând în consideraţie faptul că în ultimele decenii în lume s-au făcut schimbări cardinale, care au afectat într-o oarecare măsură domeniul regimului de non-proliferare armelor de distrugere în masă şi a armelor convenţionale, în prim plan a ieşit problema controlului traficului de arme şi a bunurilor de utilizare dublă. Au fost actualizate problemele cu privire la traficul de arme şi de materiale sensibile, exportul, importul, re-exportul şi tranzitul lor, etc. Toate acestea necesită o atenţie şi un studiu deosebit pentru a găsi soluţii optime şi a dezvolta abordări constructive. Toate acestea par a fi deosebit de necesare îndeosebi la momentul actual, când piaţa tenebră s-a extins semnificativ, creşte rapid comerţul ilegal de arme şi bunuri de utilizare dublă, se agravează problema furturilor armelor de foc, şi tot mai acută devine întrebarea cu privire la reutilizarea deşeurilor nucleare, armamentului şi echipamentelor militare, etc. În articolul dat sunt examinate principiile de bază al controlului traficului de arme, în special în comerţ. Autorul analizează legislaţia în vigoare a Republicii Moldova în acest domeniul, studiază actele normative juridice, examinează convenţiile şi tratatele internaţionale cărora s-a alăturat Republica Moldova. O atenţie deosebită este acordată aparatului conceptual şi de interpretare a conceptelor abordate în Legea cu privire la arme a Republicii Moldova. Sunt analizate detailat funcţiile Parlamentului, Guvernului, Ministerului Afacerilor Interne în domeniul implementării controlului asupra traficului de arme. Este argumentat scopul principal al Cadastrului de stat al armelor. Sunt formulate concluzii cu privire la necesitatea perfecţionării şi completării legislaţiei naţionale privind controlul traficului de arme.</dc:description> <dc:source>Moldoscopie 44 (1) 7-13</dc:source> <dc:title>Tорговля оружием и принципы контроля над его оборотом в Pеспублике Mолдова </dc:title> <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type> </oai_dc:dc>