Современные исследования показали, что присутствие гидросальпинкса сочетается с низкой частотой наступления беременности и высоким уровнем спонтанных абортов у пациенток прибегающих к экстракорпоральному оплодотворению. В исследовании включены 286 пациенток с трубным бесплодием, диа уем провести профилактическую сальпингэктомию у пациенток с двухсторонним гидросальпинксом перед проведения процедуры экстракорпорального оплодотворения.

Recent reports suggest that hydrosalpinges are associated with reduced pregnancy rates and increased miscariage rates in patients undergoing IVF and embryo transfer. A total of 286 patients with tubal infertility, diagnosed by either hysterosalpingography or laparoscopy were included in this study. The present study was able to show that a surgical intervention increased implantation rates in patients with bilateral hydrosalpinges. A clear benefit of salpingectomy in patients with ultrasound-visible hydrosalpinges was also demonstrated. Based on the results of the present study, it is concluded that a preventive salpingectomy can be recommended for patients with hydrosalpinges enlarged enough to be visible on ultrasound and in particular for those affected bilaterally.