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SM ISO690:2012 NIKOLENKO, Ion. Tuberculoza pulmonară şi pneumonia: problema diagnosticului diferenţial. In: Arta Medica , 2006, nr. 3(18), pp. 14-17. ISSN 1810-1852. |
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Arta Medica | ||||||
Numărul 3(18) / 2006 / ISSN 1810-1852 /ISSNe 1810-1879 | ||||||
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Pag. 14-17 | ||||||
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The objective of the study was to elucidate the comparative characteristics of the lung tuberculosis and pneumonia with contemporaneous period. It is important to optimize the differential diagnosis of these diseases. Two groups of patients were compared. The first group was 422 patients with lung tuberculosis, hospitalized in different hospitals of general profile. The second group (of comparison) was 129 persons with community-acquired pneumonia randomized selected.
The clinic of lung tuberculosis looks like the clinic of pneumonia very often. This fact is one of the major causes of differential diagnosis errors of these diseases and mistaken hospitalization of patients with lung tuberculosis in general profile hospitals. There are subjective causes too of diagnosis errors: low care of doctors for tuberculosis, superficial collection and insufficient analyses of anamnesis data, the phlegm to Koch's bacillus is not examined every time, etc. Optimizing the differential diagnosis of lung tuberculosis and pneumonia, at the same time with symptomatic it will be considered the age, sex, social status, nutritional state of patients, pathologic process localization in the lungs, and repeated examination of the phlegm to Koch's bacillus will be realized. An increased vigilance from doctors is necessary for tuberculosis. |
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