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Pathology of the respiratory system. Complaints of the respiratory organs (777) |
SM ISO690:2012 ŞCIUCA, Svetlana. Aspiraţiile de corp străin în respirologia pediatrică. In: Buletin de Perinatologie, 2018, nr. 4(80), pp. 59-63. ISSN 1810-5289. |
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Buletin de Perinatologie | ||||||
Numărul 4(80) / 2018 / ISSN 1810-5289 | ||||||
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CZU: 616.2-003.6-053.2-089.81 | ||||||
Pag. 59-63 | ||||||
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Introduction:The aspiration of foreign bodies (FB) in children’s respiratory tract is a major urgency, even in the asymptomatic cases that can endanger the child’s life at any time. Aims: The aime of the research was to study the etiology of airway FB in children of different ages. Methods: The cohort analytical study includes 106 children hospitalized in the Pulmonology Clinic showing a positive history of foreign body aspiration. They underwent a bronchoscopy examination for diagnostic and treatment. Results: The study found a high frequency of airway FB in children under 3 years (88,9%: 95CI, 81,1-94), with a slight predominance of girls (57.5%: 95CI, 47,6-67,1). The FB extracted from the bronchial tree after bronchoscopy were predominantly of organic origin: seeds (sunfl ower, watermelon), nuts and other foods (meat, apples). Conclusions: The aspiration of FB in the respiratory tract is frequently met in children of 1-2 years old, with a major predominance of organic foreign bodies, usually sunfl ower seeds and nuts. |
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Cuvinte-cheie foreign body, aspiration, bronchoscopy, children |
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<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc='http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/' xmlns:oai_dc='http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/' xmlns:xsi='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' xsi:schemaLocation='http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd'> <dc:creator>Şciuca, S.S.</dc:creator> <dc:date>2018-09-13</dc:date> <dc:description xml:lang='en'><p><strong>Introduction:</strong><em>The aspiration of foreign bodies (FB) in children’s respiratory tract is a major urgency, even in the asymptomatic cases that can endanger the child’s life at any time. </em><strong>Aims: </strong><em>The aime of the research was to study the etiology of airway FB in children of different ages. </em><strong>Methods: </strong><em>The cohort analytical study includes 106 children hospitalized in the Pulmonology Clinic showing a positive history of foreign body aspiration. They underwent a bronchoscopy examination for diagnostic and treatment. </em><strong>Results: </strong><em>The study found a high frequency of airway FB in children under 3 years (88,9%: 95CI, 81,1-94), with a slight predominance of girls (57.5%: 95CI, 47,6-67,1). The FB extracted from the bronchial tree after bronchoscopy were predominantly of organic origin: seeds (sunfl ower, watermelon), nuts and other foods (meat, apples). </em><strong>Conclusions: </strong><em>The aspiration of FB in the respiratory tract is frequently met in children of 1-2 years old, with a major predominance of organic foreign bodies, usually sunfl ower seeds and nuts.</em></p></dc:description> <dc:description xml:lang='ru'><p><strong>Введение. </strong><em>Аспирация инородных тел в дыхательные пути у детей является опасным неотложным состоянием, даже в бессимптомных случаях, которые могут угрожать жизни ребенка в любое время. </em><strong>Целью </strong><em>исследования стало изучение природы инородных тел извлекаемых из дыхательных путей у детей разных возрастов. </em><strong>Материалы и методы. </strong><em>Проведенное когортное аналитическое исследование включило 106 детей, госпитализированных в отделение пульмонологии с анамнезом или симптоматологией характерными для аспирации инородного тела. Пациенты прошли бронхоскопическое обследование под общим наркозом с целью диагностики и лечения. </em><strong>Результаты </strong><em>исследования указывают на высокую частоту аспирации инородного тела в дыхательные пути у детей до 3 лет (88,9%: 95ДИ, 81,1-94), при незначительном преобладании девочек (57,5%: 95ДИ, 47,667,1). Инородные тела, извлеченные из бронхов при бронхоскопии, были преимущественно органического происхождения: семена (подсолнечник, арбуз, тыква, кукуруза), орехи и другие пищевые продукты (мясо, яблоки). </em><strong>Выводы. </strong><em>Аспирация инородного тела в дыхательные пути у детей это частое явление в основом в возрасте 1-2 лет, с преобладанием инородных тел органической природы, а именно семян подсолнечника и орехов</em></p></dc:description> <dc:source>Buletin de Perinatologie 80 (4) 59-63</dc:source> <dc:subject>foreign body</dc:subject> <dc:subject>aspiration</dc:subject> <dc:subject>bronchoscopy</dc:subject> <dc:subject>children</dc:subject> <dc:title>Aspiraţiile de corp străin în respirologia pediatrică</dc:title> <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type> </oai_dc:dc>