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![]() MUNTEANU, Tatiana, STRATILA, Alina. Development of the distribution chain for moldovan fruits. In: Competitiveness and sustainable development , Ed. 5, 2-3 noiembrie 2023, Chişinău. Chișinău: Tehnica-UTM, 2023, Ediția 5, pp. 202-207. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52326/csd2023.31 |
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Competitiveness and sustainable development Ediția 5, 2023 |
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Conferința "Competitiveness and sustainable development " 5, Chişinău, Moldova, 2-3 noiembrie 2023 | ||||||
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DOI:https://doi.org/10.52326/csd2023.31 | ||||||
Pag. 202-207 | ||||||
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The distribution chain is the path through which the product or service passes from the producer to the final consumer. This chain includes a number of stages and intermediaries that facilitate the movement, storage and sale of products or services. An effective distribution chain involves planning, accurate logistics and coordination between all participating intermediaries, to guarantee that the product or service reaches the consumer in good condition, at the right time and in the desired location. A well-organized distribution chain can help reduce costs, improve efficiency and increase consumer satisfaction. The Republic of Moldova is a country with fertile soils and a favorable climate for the development of agriculture, and fruits occupy a significant part of horticultural production. Although approx. half of the territory of the Republic of Moldova is dedicated to agriculture, which accounts for only 13% of the country's gross domestic product. Recently, efforts have been made to modernize and improve agricultural production technologies in order to improve the quality and yield of horticultural production in the Republic of Moldova, but farmers still encounter difficulties, especially at the stage of organizing the marketing chain of agricultural products. Due to blockages that occur in the distribution chain, products are delayed in reaching consumers, additional costs arise and damage to production occurs, which leads to losses, low yields, reduced profits and the efficiency of agricultural activities. In this article, we have proposed to analyze the distribution channels for the fruits produced in the Republic of Moldova, to identify the main blockages encountered during the distribution chain and to identify solutions for the efficiency and effectiveness of the distribution of Moldovan fruits both on the territory of the country and abroad. |
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Cuvinte-cheie Value chain, distribution channels, Horticultural production, national and international markets, production, picking, sorting, Packaging, transport, Storage, distribution to retailers, sale and consumption, lanţ valoric, canale de distribuție, producție horticolă, piețe naționale și internaționale, producţie, recoltare, sortare, ambalare, transport, Depozitare, distribuție către comercianți, vânzare și consum |
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