On control of submicron particles by electric field
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GROSU, Fiodor, BOLOGA, M.. On control of submicron particles by electric field. In: Nanotechnologies and Biomedical Engineering, Ed. 2, 18-20 aprilie 2013, Chișinău. Technical University of Moldova, 2013, Editia 2, pp. 313-317. ISBN 978-9975-62-343-8..
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Nanotechnologies and Biomedical Engineering
Editia 2, 2013
Conferința "International Conference on Nanotechnologies and Biomedical Engineering"
2, Chișinău, Moldova, 18-20 aprilie 2013

On control of submicron particles by electric field


Pag. 313-317

Grosu Fiodor, Bologa M.
 
Institute of Applied Physics, Academy of Sciences of Moldova
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 19 iunie 2019


Rezumat

The phenomena of the mass transfer of dispersed microparticles under the action of an external electrostatic field with the aim to control their motion, primarily, to separate them from the closed phase, are considered. The questions on the density of the particle mass flux and its physical parameters such as the forces moving the particles in the electric field, mass and partial concentration of dispersions, their dimensions and charges, as well as the influence of these parameters on the mass transfer regularities are discussed. It is presented a simple approach on the minimum of the potential energy of the “particlesurrounding ions” system when the problem on the particle charging in the ion field, say, of corona discharge is being solved. Particle potential energy stationary distributions of the mass concentration, particularly, the Boltzmann distribution has been obtained through analyzing a general expression for the mass flow density. It is presented the main convective diffusion equation which is revised to the case of an electric wind at corona discharge, as well as the simplest nonstationary equation for the residual concentration within the emitter zone of an electric filter which can be designed on the basis of the equation solution.

Cuvinte-cheie
mass transfer, Electric field, electric wind, charge and particle radius.