The impact of Fintech on financial inclusion and economic development
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2024-03-26 07:25
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HÂRBU, Eduard, HÎRBU, Ana. The impact of Fintech on financial inclusion and economic development. In: Competitivitatea şi inovarea în economia cunoaşterii: Culegere de rezumate, Ed. Ediția 27, 22-23 septembrie 2023, Chişinău. Chişinău Republica Moldova: "Print-Caro" SRL, 2023, Ediţia a 27-a, Volumul 1, p. 73. ISBN 978-9975-175-98-2.
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Competitivitatea şi inovarea în economia cunoaşterii
Ediţia a 27-a, Volumul 1, 2023
Conferința "Competitivitate şi inovare în economia cunoaşterii"
Ediția 27, Chişinău, Moldova, 22-23 septembrie 2023

The impact of Fintech on financial inclusion and economic development

JEL: G1, G2, G3, O16, C58

Pag. 73-73

Hârbu Eduard, Hîrbu Ana
 
Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 15 februarie 2024


Rezumat

The rise of Fintech is an emerging topic as it changes the way financial markets operate. Fintech introduces new business models to the traditional financial industry. The existing literature does not provide sufficient empirical evidence on the significant impact of Fintech on financial inclusion and economic development. Research on this topic has mostly been conducted to analyse the relationship between Fintech and financial inclusion, overlooking the broader impact of digital financial inclusion on overall economic development. This paper aims to bridge this gap by conducting a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of the Fintech sector over the past decade, delving into the correlation between socio-economic indicators and Fintech indicators chronologically, regionally, and quantitatively. This study seeks to understand the intricate interplay between different Fintech tools and financial inclusion, as well as their collective influence on economic development. Moreover, the paper endeavours to empirically investigate the effect of both the traditional and Fintech-based financial inclusion in the group of G22 developing nations, by developing indices of financial inclusion, Fintech and economic development. The findings reveal a robust correlation between Fintech-based financial inclusion and accelerated economic development within the G22 group of developing countries. The experiences of emerging economies will serve as valuable benchmarks for future research, providing indispensable insights for governmental bodies and policymakers in developing nations.

Cuvinte-cheie
Fintech – Financial Technology (FT), Economic Development (ED), Traditional Financial Inclusion (TFI), Financial Econometrics (FE)