Academic networking segment is one of the most rapidly developing networks in the country. The Academy network is described like a complex and permanently extending system used as a basis for integrated information system deployment for support research and innovation activities in Moldova. The very important segment of the Academic networking is local area networks of the building where institutes of ASM of biological and ecological profile are located. To improve networking infrastructure for mentioned institutions a special project “Crearea segmentelor reţelei transport date în baza implementării tehnologiei 1Gbps”sustained by the Agency of Innovation and Technology Transfer was elaborated. Obtained results during the project realization and directions of future activities for the modern networking segments implementation in the institutes of ASM are described. Argued approaches for appropriate communication technologies selection and new communication equipment ordering for the proposed networking segments realization.