This article aims at a complex analysis of the concept of private interest and its identication both in the regulations of the national legal framework and of other countries, as well as the doctrinal treatment of this concept in the legal literature. The concept of private interest is closely related to the concept of public interest and the licensing of entrepreneurial activity, where the public interest is nothing more than a collection of private interests and the licensing of certain activities is designed to protect the public interest. The legal regulations in which we identify the concept of private interest, are intended to protect the individual, the legal entity, the entrepreneur and any subject of legal relations, from excessive, sometimes abusive intervention by the state in the licensed activity of entrepreneurs. Thus, the private interest is as a guarantor of non-interference in the activity of private subjects to practice a certain licensed activity. At the same time, the combination of private and public interests represents a new paradigm of state regulation of the economy in general, including licensing entrepreneurial activities in particular.

Prezentul articol are drept scop analiza complexa a conceptului de interes privat i identicarea acestuia atât în reglementarile cadrului legal naional, dar i din alte state, cât i tratarile doctrinare ale acestui concept în literatura juridica de specialitate. Conceptul de interes privat este în strânsa legatura cu conceptul de interes public i cu licenierea activitaii de întreprinzator, or, interesul public nu reprezinta altceva decât o mulime de interese private, iar licenierea anumitor activitai are rolul de a proteja interesul public. Reglementarile juridice în care identicam conceptul de interes privat, au menirea de a proteja persoana zica, juridica, întreprinzatorul i orice subiect al raporturilor juridice, de intervenia excesiva, uneori abuziva din partea statului în activitatea liceniata de întreprinzatorilor. Astfel, interesul privat este drept un garant al neingerinei neîntemeiate în activitatea subiecilor privai de a practica o anumita activitate liceniata. Totodata, combinarea intereselor private i publice reprezinta o noua paradigma a reglementarii de stat a economiei la general, inclusiv a activitai de întreprinzator prin licena în mod special.