This study is meant to highlight the therapeutic value of the rehabilitation programs in S-shaped scoliosis. The study was conducted with only one subject, aged 21 years, diagnosed with dorso-lumbar scoliosis, lumbar spine rotated around the axis and asymmetrical pelvis. The research was carried out throughout a 7 months period (from October 2015 to May 2016), within the Swedish Organization for Individual Humanitarian Aid and in the patient’s home. The tests and measurements were evaluated in two stages (initial and final one), using: the plummet test, forward bend (Adam’s test), circling of spinal apophyses, thoracic and hemithoracic perimeters, drawing of scapular and pelvic anatomical segments, drawing of the rhombus of Michaelis, measuring of leg length, examination of spine mobility (articular check, muscular check) and radiography. The therapeutic program was made by selecting, developing and improving an optimal method for the patient, intended to help him to carry out a life as normal as possible both professionally and socially. The study proves that particularly good results are obtained by the early implementation of the specific and non-specific kinesiology means, along with the observance of certain principles regarding the progress of effort and the individualization of scoliosis treatment.