Articolul precedent |
Articolul urmator |
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SM ISO690:2012 NASTAS, Aliona. Post-cardiac surgery bacterial contamination. In: Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță, Ed. 1, 20-22 octombrie 2021, Chişinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: 2021, p. 93. ISBN 978-9975-82-223-7 (PDF).. |
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Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță 2021 | ||||||
Conferința "Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță" 1, Chişinău, Moldova, 20-22 octombrie 2021 | ||||||
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Pag. 93-93 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Background. Septic purulent nosocomial infections (SPNI) are one of the most significant healthcare challenges of post-surgical procedures. SPNI is associated with increased morbidity, mortality and admission costs. Objective of the study. Considering the importance of timely diagnosis and treatment of infections, it is extremely important to concentrate on prevention by investigating and evaluating bacterial contamination after cardiac surgery. Material and Methods. A cross-sectional study was designed and the medical records of 1189 patients who underwent cardiac surgery within the Department of Acquired Heart Defects of a multiprofile stationary were retrospectively analyzed. The data were collected and stored in a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet. Results. The incidence rate of SPNI following cardiac surgery was 317,57 ‰ compared to 15,02‰ officially reported (p<0,001). The most common infections among the total of 418 cases of SPNI studied, 32,06% were surgical site infections, 23,18% were associations of infections, 19,14% were respiratory tract infections. A patient with SPNI has an average of 22,25 days/bed spent in hospital, compared with the average for a patient without SPNI (12,27 days/bed). The etiological structure includes 28 species of microorganisms inclusive grampositive (61,92%) and gramnegative (38,08%). Conclusion. Given the relatively high incidence of the SPNI and its impact, it is imperative to take more serious measures to prevent and control these infections. |
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Cuvinte-cheie cardiac surgery, type of infection, length of stay, microorganisms, chirurgie cardiacă, tip de infecție, durata în staționar, Bacterii |
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