The kinetic study of the thermally induced degradation and an evaluation of the drug-excipient interactions performed for a new generation bisphosphonate – risedronate
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ALBU, Paul, VLASE, Gabriela, MATEESCU, Madalina, BLAJOVAN, Roxana, CHIRIAC, Vlad, VLASE, Titus. The kinetic study of the thermally induced degradation and an evaluation of the drug-excipient interactions performed for a new generation bisphosphonate – risedronate. In: Central and Eastern European Conference on Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, Ed. 4, 28-31 august 2017, Chişinău. Germany: Academica Greifswald, 2017, Editia 4, p. 235. ISBN 978-3-940237-47-7.
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Central and Eastern European Conference on Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
Editia 4, 2017
Conferința "Central and Eastern European Conference"
4, Chişinău, Moldova, 28-31 august 2017

The kinetic study of the thermally induced degradation and an evaluation of the drug-excipient interactions performed for a new generation bisphosphonate – risedronate


Pag. 235-235

Albu Paul, Vlase Gabriela, Mateescu Madalina, Blajovan Roxana, Chiriac Vlad, Vlase Titus
 
West University of Timisoara
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 30 septembrie 2019


Rezumat

Bisphosphonates are used worldwide as one of the standard treatments for osteoporosis [1] as they bind to hydroxyapatite crystals inhibiting crystal breakdown and suppressing bone resorption [2]. Bisphosphonates used as inhibitors of bone resorption all contain two phosphonate groups attached to a single carbon atom, to give a ‘P–C–P’ structure. The bisphosphonates are therefore stable analogues of naturally occurring pyrophosphate compounds, which now helps to explain their intracellular as well as their extracellular modes of action [3]. Amongst this new generation of compounds that were synthesized to optimize their antiresorptive effects, the most potent antiresorptive bisphosphonates were those containing a nitrogen atom within a heterocyclic ring as in risedronate and zoledronate [3]. The thermally induced interactions of risedronate (Fig.1) in 1:1 mass ratio binary mixture with talc, silica, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, starch and mannitol (Fig.2) were studied under non-isothermal conditions. As kinetic methods, integral methods (Flynn–Wall–Ozawa) and one differential method (Friedman) were used. This analysis was completed by using the nonparametric kinetics method (NPK). Keywords: risedronate-excipients mixture, thermally induced interactions, kinetic study. Fig.1. TG/DTG/HF curves for risedronate in air with heating rate 10 ℃/min Fig.2 TG/DTG/HF curves for risedronate: mannitol 1:1 in air with heating rate 10 ℃/min