Relationship between personality disorders and headaches using PID for DSM-5
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616.857:616.89-008.485 (1)
Neurologie. Neuropatologie. Sistem nervos (974)
Psihiatrie. Psihiatrie patologică. Psihopathologie. Frenopatii. Psihoze. Anomalii mintale. Stări morbide mintale. Tulburări de comportament şi emoţionale (291)
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LOZOVANU, Svetlana, MOLDOVANU, Ion, VOVC, Victor, ROMANIUC, Iuliana, BEŞLEAGA, Tudor, GANENCO, Andrei. Relationship between personality disorders and headaches using PID for DSM-5. In: Moldovan Medical Journal, 2018, nr. 4(61), pp. 29-35. ISSN 2537-6373. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2222309
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Moldovan Medical Journal
Numărul 4(61) / 2018 / ISSN 2537-6373 /ISSNe 2537-6381

Relationship between personality disorders and headaches using PID for DSM-5

DOI:https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2222309
CZU: 616.857:616.89-008.485

Pag. 29-35

Lozovanu Svetlana1, Moldovanu Ion12, Vovc Victor1, Romaniuc Iuliana2, Beşleaga Tudor1, Ganenco Andrei1
 
1 ”Nicolae Testemițanu” State University of Medicine and Pharmacy,
2 Diomid Gherman Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery
 
Proiecte:
 
Disponibil în IBN: 25 decembrie 2018


Rezumat

Background: Studies on the specificity of migraine headache in patients with personality disorders are multiple. Results are often contradictory, which may be explained by psychological, socio-cultural, economic and purely individual differences of subjects. Material and methods: 128 patients from the Department of Headache and Autonomic Disorders of the Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Chisinau, the Republic of Moldova) were evaluated in this study, in 2 stages: psychometric testing using Personality Inventory Disorders (PID-5) for DSM-5 in the 1st stage and data collection, headache intensity assessment and Headache Questionnaire in the 2nd stage. Results: The results of psychometric test allowed to separate the examined subjects into 3 groups according to numeric values of facets of PID-5: group I – Normal (0-1), group II – Accentuated Personality (1 – 1.66), group III – Personality Disorder (>1.66), and these results were correlated with intensity and frequency of headache. The analysis of 25 facets of PID-5, which are included in 5 domains of higher order: Negative Affection, Antagonism, Disinhibition, Detachment and Psychoticism, divided the domains into 3 groups: Internalization, Externalization and Psychoticism. These values were correlated again with intensity and frequency of headache. Conclusions: Female gender has a higher introversion tendency than males, introversion and neurosis is more common among women with migraine; the onset of personality disorders occurs during early youth

Cuvinte-cheie
personality disorder, PID-5, headache

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<description xml:lang='en' descriptionType='Abstract'><p><strong>Background: </strong>Studies on the specificity of migraine headache in patients with personality disorders are multiple. Results are often contradictory, which may be explained by psychological, socio-cultural, economic and purely individual differences of subjects. <strong>Material and methods: </strong>128 patients from the Department of Headache and Autonomic Disorders of the Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Chisinau, the Republic of Moldova) were evaluated in this study, in 2 stages: psychometric testing using Personality Inventory Disorders (PID-5) for DSM-5 in the 1st stage and data collection, headache intensity assessment and Headache Questionnaire in the 2nd stage. <strong>Results: </strong>The results of psychometric test allowed to separate the examined subjects into 3 groups according to numeric values of facets of PID-5: group I &ndash; Normal (0-1), group II &ndash; Accentuated Personality (1 &ndash; 1.66), group III &ndash; Personality Disorder (&gt;1.66), and these results were correlated with intensity and frequency of headache. The analysis of 25 facets of PID-5, which are included in 5 domains of higher order: Negative Affection, Antagonism, Disinhibition, Detachment and Psychoticism, divided the domains into 3 groups: Internalization, Externalization and Psychoticism. These values were correlated again with intensity and frequency of headache. <strong>Conclusions: </strong>Female gender has a higher introversion tendency than males, introversion and neurosis is more common among women with migraine; the onset of personality disorders occurs during early youth</p></description>
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