Individual hollow and mesoporous aero-graphitic microtube based devices for gas sensing applications
Închide
Conţinutul numărului revistei
Articolul precedent
Articolul urmator
735 1
Ultima descărcare din IBN:
2018-08-01 12:13
SM ISO690:2012
LUPAN, Oleg, POSTICA, Vasile, MARX, Janik, MECKLENBURG, Matthias, MISHRA, Yogendra Kumar, SCHULTE, K., FIEDLER, Bodo, ADELUNG, Rainer. Individual hollow and mesoporous aero-graphitic microtube based devices for gas sensing applications. In: Applied Physics Letters, 2017, vol. 110, p. 0. ISSN 0003-6951. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4989841
EXPORT metadate:
Google Scholar
Crossref
CERIF

DataCite
Dublin Core
Applied Physics Letters
Volumul 110 / 2017 / ISSN 0003-6951

Individual hollow and mesoporous aero-graphitic microtube based devices for gas sensing applications

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4989841

Pag. 0-0

Lupan Oleg12, Postica Vasile2, Marx Janik3, Mecklenburg Matthias3, Mishra Yogendra Kumar1, Schulte K.3, Fiedler Bodo3, Adelung Rainer1
 
1 Institute for Material Science, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel,
2 Technical University of Moldova,
3 Hamburg University of Technology
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 19 februarie 2018


Rezumat

In this work, individual hollow and mesoporous graphitic microtubes were integrated into electronic devices using a FIB/SEM system and were investigated as gas and vapor sensors by applying different bias voltages (in the range of 10 mV-1 V). By increasing the bias voltage, a slight current enhancement is observed, which is mainly attributed to the self-heating effect. A different behavior of ammonia NH3 vapor sensing by increasing the applied bias voltage for hollow and mesoporous microtubes with diameters down to 300 nm is reported. In the case of the hollow microtube, an increase in the response was observed, while a reverse effect has been noticed for the mesoporous microtube. It might be explained on the basis of the higher specific surface area (SSA) of the mesoporous microtube compared to the hollow one. Thus, at room temperature when the surface chemical reaction rate (k) prevails on the gas diffusion rate (DK) the structures with a larger SSA possess a higher response. By increasing the bias voltage, i.e., the overall temperature of the structure, DK becomes a limiting step in the gas response. Therefore, at higher bias voltages the larger pores will facilitate an enhanced gas diffusion, i.e., a higher gas response. The present study demonstrates the importance of the material porosity towards gas sensing applications

Cuvinte-cheie
Chemical detection, Gas detectors, Gases, Mesoporous materials, Diffusion in gases, Surface reactions