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Ultima descărcare din IBN: 2023-08-07 10:33 |
Căutarea după subiecte similare conform CZU |
616.34-002-053.32 (1) |
Patologia sistemului digestiv. Tulburări ale tubului alimentar (1732) |
SM ISO690:2012 ROTARU, Dorina. Enterocolita ulcero-necrotică la premature. In: Buletin de Perinatologie, 2015, nr. 3(67), pp. 40-48. ISSN 1810-5289. |
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Buletin de Perinatologie | ||||||
Numărul 3(67) / 2015 / ISSN 1810-5289 | ||||||
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CZU: 616.34-002-053.32 | ||||||
Pag. 40-48 | ||||||
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Rezumat | ||||||
Background: necrotising enterocolitis is common in premature infants. Aim of the study: study of incidence , risk factors, clinical evolution, laboratory and treatment methods used in premature infants with NEC. Results. NEC’s incidence among premature infants with gestational age of ≤31-29 sg cases reach 50%. First place between associated NEC pathologies is nasocomial infection – 63,6% of cases (14 children). NEC specifi c clinical sign was abdominal distension in 90.9% cases (20 children), laboratory signs were characteristic of an infectious process : immature neutrophils to total neutrophils ratio > 0.25 68.2 % -in cases ( 15 children ), CRP ≥12 - in 59.1 % cases (13 children), leukocytosis/leukopenia - 45.4 % of cases (10 children). Intestinal pneumatosis is specifi c radiological signs of NEC determined in 90.9% cases (20 children). Lethality after surgery treatment was 100 %. Conclusions. NEC it is a pathology characteristic for premature infants. Initiation of enteral feeding with breast milk, antibacterial therapy reduction and prevention of nosocomial infection could reduce the incidence of NEC. |
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Cuvinte-cheie premature infants, necrotising enterocolitis (NEC). |
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