Logistics alternative in simulation and optimization the supply chain
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STAVER (CONDRATCHI), Liliana. Logistics alternative in simulation and optimization the supply chain. In: Scientific papers. Series “Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development”, 2013, vol. 13, pp. 87-90. ISSN 2284-7995.
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Scientific papers. Series “Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development”
Volumul 13 / 2013 / ISSN 2284-7995 /ISSNe 2285-3952

Logistics alternative in simulation and optimization the supply chain


Pag. 87-90

Staver (Condratchi) Liliana
 
Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 9 aprilie 2024


Rezumat

The purpose of this work is the presentation a general framework to support the operational decisions for supply chain networks using a combination of optimization model and discrete-event simulation. The simulation model includes nonlinear and stochastic elements, whereas the optimization model represents a simplified version. Based on initial simulation runs cost parameters, production and transportation times are estimated for the optimization model. The solutions of the optimization model are translated into decision rules for the discrete-event simulation. This procedure is applied iteratively until the difference between subsequent solutions is small enough. This method is applied successfully to several test examples and is shown to delivery competitive results much faster compared to conventional mixed-integer models in a stochastic environment. It provides the possibility to model and solve more realistic problems (incorporating dynamism and uncertainty) in an acceptable way.

Cuvinte-cheie
logistics alternative, optimization model, Supply Chain Management