The professional ethics towards client and disclosure obligation in financial transactions
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TOFAN, Mihaela. The professional ethics towards client and disclosure obligation in financial transactions. In: Competitivitatea şi inovarea în economia cunoaşterii: Culegere de rezumate, Ed. Ediția 27, 22-23 septembrie 2023, Chişinău. Chişinău Republica Moldova: "Print-Caro" SRL, 2023, Ediţia a 27-a, Volumul 1, p. 113. ISBN 978-9975-175-98-2.
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Competitivitatea şi inovarea în economia cunoaşterii
Ediţia a 27-a, Volumul 1, 2023
Conferința "Competitivitate şi inovare în economia cunoaşterii"
Ediția 27, Chişinău, Moldova, 22-23 septembrie 2023

The professional ethics towards client and disclosure obligation in financial transactions

JEL: K34, H24, H31

Pag. 113-113

Tofan Mihaela
 
Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iaşi
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 15 februarie 2024


Rezumat

The paper analyzes the regulations regarding professional ethics, deontology and discretion, in the hypothesis of professionals providing legal assistance during financial transactions. The research deepens the contradictions that appear between the obligation to respect ethical conduct and the obligation to disclose information regarding transactions that violate financial discipline in the light of the provisions of the EU law. The DAC6 Directive establishes that the potential fraudulent character of a financial operation shapes the obligation of disclosure to the competent authorities, incumbent on the intermediaries involved in any stage of the respective financial transaction. This prevision collides with the legal nature of professional secrecy, regulated mainly by national law, and affects the scope and the values protected in the domestic legal framework. The theoretical approach is followed by the jurisprudential perspective, both on relevant ECtHR and CJEU recent opinion. The result of the research highlights the conflict between the regulations of different levels when the obligation to inform counterbalances the legal protection of the fundamental rights and freedoms of citizens. It is pointed out that the EU law on disclosure obligation interferes with the professional discretion legal framework. The interest for further research emerges for establishing the ranking of legal norms that protect the fundamental rights and freedoms of citizens, against the higher interest of protecting the legal framework for carrying out legal financial operations.

Cuvinte-cheie
taxation policy, European regulations, household savings