Psychological trauma and suicide in children and adolescents
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ZINCENCO, Cornelia, BUGA, Ina, SANDULEAC, Lidia, ȚAPEȘ, Victoria, DELIV, Inga. Psychological trauma and suicide in children and adolescents. In: All together for mental health: trauma and its prices for humanity, 12-15 octombrie 2023, Chişinău. 2023, p. 66. ISSN 2734 – 7443.
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All together for mental health: trauma and its prices for humanity 2023
Conferința "All together for mental health: trauma and its prices for humanity"
Chişinău, Moldova, 12-15 octombrie 2023

Psychological trauma and suicide in children and adolescents

CZU: 159.99-053.2/.5

Pag. 66-66

Zincenco Cornelia, Buga Ina, Sanduleac Lidia, Țapeș Victoria, Deliv Inga
 
”Nicolae Testemițanu” State University of Medicine and Pharmacy
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 1 februarie 2024


Rezumat

Introduction: Statistics demonstrate that suicide is the fourth leading cause of death in children aged 10 to 14 and the third leading cause of death among young people aged 15 to 19. Data highlight that boys have higher suicide rate than girls of the same age, but girls have more frequent suicide attempts. Suicide attempts are 10-20 times more common than fatal suicides. Methodology: We conducted a retrospective analysis of suicidal behavior cases following psychological trauma in children and adolescents. We reviewed the scientific literature, using platforms such as: PubMed/MEDLINE, NEJM, NCB, Google scholar. Results and Discussions: Adult indifference; conflicts with parents; fear of punishment; discrimination; threats; humiliation; bullying; physical, psychological, and sexual abuse lead to psychological trauma. All of these have serious consequences, including suicide. Out of 10 individuals who die by suicide, 8 send messages about their intentions. Suicide is the result of a process that can be observed, even though it sometimes progresses very rapidly. The suicidal person desires to stop suffering, not to die. In most cases, suicide is the result of accumulating problems and difficulties to the point where the person no longer sees any other solution. Suicide among children and adolescents reflects a cry of suffering, despair, and a plea for help.