Family food habits of children with metabolic syndrome
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MĂTRĂGUNĂ, Nelea, COJOCARI, Svetlana, BICHIR-THOREAC, Liliana. Family food habits of children with metabolic syndrome. In: Perspectives of the Balkan medicine in the post COVID-19 era: The 37th Balkan Medical Week. The 8th congress on urology, dialysis and kidney transplant from the Republic of Moldova “New Horizons in Urology”, Ed. 37, 7-9 iunie 2023, Chişinău. București: Balkan Medical Union, 2023, Ediția 37, p. 258. ISSN Print: ISSN 1584-9244 ISSN-L 1584-9244 Online: ISSN 2558-815X.
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Perspectives of the Balkan medicine in the post COVID-19 era
Ediția 37, 2023
Congresul "Perspectives of the Balkan medicine in the post COVID-19 era"
37, Chişinău, Moldova, 7-9 iunie 2023

Family food habits of children with metabolic syndrome


Pag. 258-258

Mătrăgună Nelea12, Cojocari Svetlana12, Bichir-Thoreac Liliana12
 
1 Institute of Cardiology,
2 The Municipal Clinical Hospital for Children „Valentin Ignatenco”, Chisinau
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 5 ianuarie 2024


Rezumat

Introduction. Eating unhealthy foods can be associated with the development of metabolic syndrome (MS). The present study analyzed the familiar eating habits of children with metabolic syndrome. Material and methods. The results are obtained from the project entitled "Evolutionary aspects of the metabolic syndrome in children under treatment with gastrointestinal lipase inhibitors", number 20.80009.8007.33, within the State Program 2020-2023, carried out in the scientific laboratory of pediatric cardiology of Institute of Cardiology, Republic of Moldova. The study included 43 children with MS (IDF 2007) aged 10-18 years. The study protocol was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee. Results. Family breakfast is served regularly only by 6 (14%) children. Spreads (n=15; 34.9%) or buns (n=11; 25.6%) are eaten most often for breakfast. It is preferably consumed in the second half of the day (n=42; 97.7%), while watching TV or playing on the computer (n=24; 55.8%), moderately salty food (n=22, 51.2%) or salty (n=20; 46.5%) and unhealthy products. Sweets are consumed 3-4 times a week by 23 (53.5%) children; sausages - 27 (62.8%) children, fast food products - 30 (69.8%), carbonated drinks - 19 (44.2%). Milk and milk derivatives are only occasionally consumed (n=23; 53.5%), nuts, hazelnuts, seeds (n=23; 53.5%). Vegetables are used most frequently 1-2 times a week (n=21; 48.8%) or occasionally (n=10; 23.3%). Cereals are also consumed most frequently 1-2 times a week (n=23; 53.5%) or occasionally (n=11; 25.6%). Fish (n=34; 79.1%), eggs (n=29; 67.4%), lean meat (n=37; 86%) are more frequently consumed 1-2 times a week. Conclusion. Establishing healthy eating habits early is an effective way to maintain weight and prevent metabolic syndrome.