Towards Improved Assistive Inertial Positioning Solutions by Using Finely Tuned Wavelet Functions
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2023-10-21 17:14
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ADOCHIEI, Ioana-Raluca, GRIGORIE, Teodor Lucian, ADOCHIEI, Felix-Constantin, NEGREA, Petre, VIDAN, Cristian, LARCO, Ciprian-Marius, JULA, Nikolae. Towards Improved Assistive Inertial Positioning Solutions by Using Finely Tuned Wavelet Functions. In: IFMBE Proceedings: Nanotechnologies and Biomedical Engineering, Ed. 6, 20-23 septembrie 2023, Chişinău. Chişinău: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2023, Ediția 6, p. 112. ISBN 978-9975-72-773-0..
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IFMBE Proceedings
Ediția 6, 2023
Conferința "6th International Conference on Nanotechnologies and Biomedical Engineering"
6, Chişinău, Moldova, 20-23 septembrie 2023

Towards Improved Assistive Inertial Positioning Solutions by Using Finely Tuned Wavelet Functions


Pag. 112-112

Adochiei Ioana-Raluca123, Grigorie Teodor Lucian3, Adochiei Felix-Constantin3, Negrea Petre4, Vidan Cristian4, Larco Ciprian-Marius2, Jula Nikolae2
 
1 Academy of Romanian Scientists,
2 Military Technical Academy Bucharest,
3 University Politehnica of Bucharest,
4 University of Craiova
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 13 octombrie 2023


Rezumat

In this article, we discuss improving navigation accuracy by refining signals achieved from the inertial navigation system’s (INS) detection unit. The accuracy of navigation depends on inertial sensors to a large extent. However, their errors can cause interference with signals. Researchers have developed different calibration procedures to address this issue to integrate INS navigators with other navigators. Two types of errors exist - deterministic and stochastic. Sensor noise greatly affects navigation solution quality. Traditional noise reduction methods cannot directly filter noise in the navigation signal due to its frequency spectrum. An alternative option is to use wavelets to denoise signals from inertial sensors. Our methodology uses fine-tuned wavelet functions and the Directed Transfer Function approach to eliminate noise interference with the sensors' signals. Reference signals obtained from Global Positioning Satellites (GPS) are utilized during the tuning process. We tested our technique by installing an INS navigator with a micro-electro-mechanical (M.E.M.S.) inertial measurement unit and a GPS navigator in a portable assistive device. We optimized the wavelet filters' decomposition levels for each inertial sensor in the measurement unit by analyzing experimentally acquired data. This method can significantly impact various industries, including human assistive technologies, transport, and logistics. It can also be extended for indoor monitoring