Role of Botulinum Toxin a Injections as a Salvage Therapy for Refractory Overactive Bladder: Insights from Urodynamic Studies
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IVANOV (LITOVCENCO), Mihaela, CEBAN, Emil. Role of Botulinum Toxin a Injections as a Salvage Therapy for Refractory Overactive Bladder: Insights from Urodynamic Studies. In: IFMBE Proceedings: Nanotechnologies and Biomedical Engineering, Ed. 6, 20-23 septembrie 2023, Chişinău. Chişinău: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2023, Ediția 6, p. 70. ISBN 978-9975-72-773-0..
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IFMBE Proceedings
Ediția 6, 2023
Conferința "6th International Conference on Nanotechnologies and Biomedical Engineering"
6, Chişinău, Moldova, 20-23 septembrie 2023

Role of Botulinum Toxin a Injections as a Salvage Therapy for Refractory Overactive Bladder: Insights from Urodynamic Studies


Pag. 70-70

Ivanov (Litovcenco) Mihaela12, Ceban Emil21
 
1 ”Nicolae Testemițanu” State University of Medicine and Pharmacy,
2 Timofei Moșneaga Republican Clinical Hospital
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 11 octombrie 2023


Rezumat

The aim of study was to establish the role of botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) in the treatment of refractory idiopathic overactive bladder (OAB) patients and to find out if urodynamic values could predict the positive third line treatment response. Many clinicians use UDS to diagnose DO before detrusor injection treatment. According to NICE Guide it is mandatory to investigate „urodynamics” to confirm the diagnosis of DO before performing minimally invasive treatment such as BTX-A injections. Was obtained clinical data based on the necessity of performing urodynamic tests before BTX-A injection, at patients with idiopathic refractory OAB, ensuring effectiveness and long-lasting treatment, as well as providing predictive parameters for potential postoperative complications. A retrospective study was performed on 30 patients with OAB symptoms who followed first line therapy for 4 months, without any positive results. The study was performed during 2021-2022, at the Department of Urology, ”Nicolae Testemitanu” USMF, Republic of Moldova. After 6 weeks of intravesical BTX-A injection, was demonstrated significant reductions in frequency, nocturia and quality of life compared to baseline. This study identified several urodynamic variables that are directly associated with clinical data, influencing the severity of symptoms in patients with refractory idiopathic OAB and the effectiveness of BTX-A injection as a treatment option, especially when it is a urodynamic confirmation of DO. The administration of 100 U of BTX-A through detrusor injection has been shown to be efficacious in the management of OAB with DO confirmed on urodynamic, in patients that are unresponsive to second line therapy.