Organic Nanostructured Crystals for Thermoelectric Cooling in Medical Applications
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SANDULEAC, Ionel, ANDRONIC, Silvia, BALMUŞ, Ion. Organic Nanostructured Crystals for Thermoelectric Cooling in Medical Applications. In: IFMBE Proceedings: . 6th International Conference on Nanotechnologies and Biomedical Engineering , Ed. 6, 20-23 septembrie 2023, Chişinău. Chişinău: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2024, Ediția 6, Vol.91, pp. 88-95. ISBN 978-303142774-9. ISSN 16800737. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-42775-6_10
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IFMBE Proceedings
Ediția 6, Vol.91, 2024
Conferința "6th International Conference on Nanotechnologies and Biomedical Engineering"
6, Chişinău, Moldova, 20-23 septembrie 2023

Organic Nanostructured Crystals for Thermoelectric Cooling in Medical Applications

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-42775-6_10

Pag. 88-95

Sanduleac Ionel, Andronic Silvia, Balmuş Ion
 
Technical University of Moldova
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 10 octombrie 2023


Rezumat

In this study we performed theoretical calculations and numerical modeling of a thermoelectric p-n pair composed of organic nanostructured crystals. Specifically, we focus on two highly promising materials: TTT2I3 and TTT(TNCQ)2 crystals, which exhibit promising thermoelectric properties attributed to their unique molecular arrangements and electron-phonon interaction mechanisms. Our theoretical investigations demonstrate that tuning the concentration of charge carriers can significantly enhance the thermopower and electrical conductivity of these materials. However, such manipulations can also introduce impurities and lattice dislocations that affect the thermoelectric properties. Through detailed numerical calculations, we explored the thermoelectric characteristics of these crystals within specific temperature ranges, charge carrier concentrations, and impurity scattering parameters. Numerical calculations reveal that, within a certain range of temperature, charge carrier concentration, and impurity scattering parameters, these crystals exhibit highly promising thermoelectric characteristics. Building on these findings, we investigate the cooling properties of a thermoelectric device composed of these materials, with potential applications as local cooling systems for medical use or accurate temperature controllers for biomedical laboratories. Our results demonstrate the potential of these organic nanostructured crystals as small-scale, efficient, reliable, and environmentally friendly cooling devices. Moreover, their non-toxic nature makes them particularly suitable for diverse medical and biomedical applications, such as localized cooling systems and precise temperature controllers.

Cuvinte-cheie
Local cooling systems, Medical applications, organic crystal, Temperature control, Thermoelectric coefficient of performance, Thermoelectric cooler, TTT(TCNQ)2, TTT2I3