Ground and Excited States of Excitons in GaSe Single Crystals
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CRISTEA, Ecaterina, STAMOV, Ivan, ZALAMAI, Victor. Ground and Excited States of Excitons in GaSe Single Crystals. In: IFMBE Proceedings: . 6th International Conference on Nanotechnologies and Biomedical Engineering , Ed. 6, 20-23 septembrie 2023, Chişinău. Chişinău: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2024, Ediția 6, Vol.91, pp. 166-173. ISBN 978-303142774-9. ISSN 16800737. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-42775-6_18
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IFMBE Proceedings
Ediția 6, Vol.91, 2024
Conferința "6th International Conference on Nanotechnologies and Biomedical Engineering"
6, Chişinău, Moldova, 20-23 septembrie 2023

Ground and Excited States of Excitons in GaSe Single Crystals

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-42775-6_18

Pag. 166-173

Cristea Ecaterina12, Stamov Ivan3, Zalamai Victor2
 
1 Technical University of Moldova,
2 National Center for Materials Study and Testing, Technical University of Moldova,
3 T.G. Shevchenko State University of Pridnestrovie, Tiraspol
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 8 octombrie 2023


Rezumat

Gallium selenide is a layered crystal with outstanding nonlinear optical properties. Due to layered structure and weak van der Waals bonds it is perspective as two dimension material. GaSe possesses two-phonon absorption and can be uses in THz diapason. Investigation of optical properties is important for further development of optoelectronic devices on its base. In this work photoluminescence, reflection and absorption spectra of GaSe single crystals were studied in a wide temperature range (10 – 300 K). The presence of series of excitonic levels in the region E > Eg was shown. At excitation by 448 nm laser of GaSe crystal electrons were resonantly excited from V11) band to C16) and C25) bands. The luminescence from excitonic levels (nA = 1, 2 … 5) of conduction band C16) to valence band V11) was observed. Recombination from excitonic level of C16) band to V2 and V3 bands (maxima nB = 1–2.1751 eV and nB = 2–2.2222 eV) and to V4 and V5 bands (maxima nC = 1 – 2.311 eV and nC = 2–2.350 eV) was observed. Luminescence maxima nD = 1 (2.399 eV) and nD = 2 (2.434 eV) attributed to transitions between C1 – V6, V7 bands and E3 maximum caused by recombination C2 – V1 were found out. A model of energy bands responsible for observed transitions was suggested. 

Cuvinte-cheie
Band structure, Excitonic states, Gallium selenide, photoluminescence, Wavelength modulation reflection spectra