Reentrant superconductivity in superconductor/ferromagnetic-alloy bilayers
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ZDRAVKOV, Vladimir, KEHRLE, Jan Michael, OBERMEIER, Guenter, GSELL, Stefan, SCHRECK, Matthias, MULLER, Claus, KRUG VON NIDDA, Hans Albrecht, LINDNER, Joerg K.N., MOOSBURGER-WILL, Judith, NOLD, Eberhard, MORARI, Roman, RYAZANOV, Valeriy. Reentrant superconductivity in superconductor/ferromagnetic-alloy bilayers. In: Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, 2010, vol. 82, p. 0. ISSN 1098-0121. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.82.054517
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Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volumul 82 / 2010 / ISSN 1098-0121 /ISSNe 1550-235X

Reentrant superconductivity in superconductor/ferromagnetic-alloy bilayers

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.82.054517

Pag. 0-0

Zdravkov Vladimir12, Kehrle Jan Michael2, Obermeier Guenter2, Gsell Stefan2, Schreck Matthias2, Muller Claus2, Krug Von Nidda Hans Albrecht2, Lindner Joerg K.N.2, Moosburger-Will Judith2, Nold Eberhard3, Morari Roman4, Ryazanov Valeriy5
 
1 Institute of the Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies "D. Ghitu" of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova,
2 Institut für Physik, Universität Augsburg,
3 Institute of Nanotechnology,
4 Institute of Electronic Engineering and Industrial Technologies, Academy of Sciences of Moldova,
5 Institute of Solid State Physics, Russian Academy of Science
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 25 iunie 2023


Rezumat

We studied the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov-type state established due to the proximity effect in superconducting Nb/ Cu41 Ni59 bilayers. Using a special wedge-type deposition technique, series of 20-35 samples could be fabricated by magnetron sputtering during one run. The layer thickness of only a few nanometers, the composition of the alloy, and the quality of interfaces were controlled by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and Auger spectroscopy. The magnetic properties of the ferromagnetic alloy layer were characterized with superconducting quantum interference device magnetometry. These studies yield precise information about the thickness and demonstrate the homogeneity of the alloy composition and magnetic properties along the sample series. The dependencies of the critical temperature on the Nb and Cu41 Ni 59 layer thickness, Tc (dS) and Tc (dF), were investigated for constant thickness dF of the magnetic alloy layer and dS of the superconducting layer, respectively. All types of nonmonotonic behaviors of Tc versus d F predicted by the theory could be realized experimentally, from reentrant superconducting behavior with a broad extinction region to a slight suppression of superconductivity with a shallow minimum. Even a double extinction of superconductivity was observed, giving evidence for the multiple reentrant behavior predicted by theory. All critical temperature curves were fitted with suitable sets of parameters. Then, Tc (dF) diagrams of a hypothetical ferromagnet/superconductor/ferromagnet spin-switch core structure were calculated using these parameters. Finally, superconducting spin-switch fabrication issues are discussed in detail in view of the achieved results. 

Cuvinte-cheie
Josephson Junctions, superconductivity, Proximity effect