The beginning of the 21st century is characterized by the avalanche of urbanization as an essential factor in ensuring economic growth/development, diversification of forms and access to better quality public services, including education, health and sanitation, professional and personal development, accommodation infrastructure, communication and leisure etc. At the same time, urbanization has become the main generator of pollution of the natural and social environment, given the fact that people living in urban areas undergo changes in their code of values, habits and behavior, also causing changes in political preferences. The analysis of the budget costs of urbanization in Chisinau is the subject of this research. From a methodological point of view, the research was conducted applying classical research methods as follows: the analytical method, through which the essence of the researched problem is presented; the method of systemic analysis, which will incorporate the research of the budget of the Chisinau; the synthesis method, applied to establish the connections between the researched phenomena; quantitative and qualitative analysis method applied for the analysis and interpretation of local public finance indicators and their impact on the level of urbanization. Thus, the adaptation of planning and urban management, the efficient management of local budget resources in order to achieve inclusive local policies, represent key aspects of a "qualitative urbanization", i.e. based on meeting the needs of the city's inhabitants.