Comparison of phenylalanine production levels in p. chlororaphis subsp. aurantiaca phenazine producing strains
Închide
Articolul precedent
Articolul urmator
276 4
Ultima descărcare din IBN:
2023-06-01 17:53
Căutarea după subiecte
similare conform CZU
579.841.11:577.2 (1)
Microorganisme. Bacterii (184)
Bazele materiale ale vieții. Biochimie. Biologie moleculară. Biofizică (664)
SM ISO690:2012
KACHAN, V., LIAUDANSKAYA, Anastasia, VERAMEYENKA, Katsiaryna. Comparison of phenylalanine production levels in p. chlororaphis subsp. aurantiaca phenazine producing strains. In: Microbial Biotechnology, Ed. 5, 12-13 octombrie 2022, Chișinău. Chișinău, Republica Moldova: Artpoligraf, 2022, Ediția 5, p. 106. ISBN 978-9975-3555-6-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52757/imb22.73
EXPORT metadate:
Google Scholar
Crossref
CERIF

DataCite
Dublin Core
Microbial Biotechnology
Ediția 5, 2022
Conferința "Microbial Biotechnology"
5, Chișinău, Moldova, 12-13 octombrie 2022

Comparison of phenylalanine production levels in p. chlororaphis subsp. aurantiaca phenazine producing strains

DOI:https://doi.org/10.52757/imb22.73
CZU: 579.841.11:577.2

Pag. 106-106

Kachan V., Liaudanskaya Anastasia, Verameyenka Katsiaryna
 
Belarussian State University, Minsk
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 21 noiembrie 2022


Rezumat

Phenazines designate a group of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic pigmented secondary metabolites with the pronounced capacity to inhibit plant pathogens. Phenazines are secreted by a diversity of bacteria, particularly Pseudomonas strains. Phenazines have received researchers' interest due to their wide-ranging antibiotic properties and have been widely used in the biological control of various fungal phytopathogens. Besides phenazines are considered potential anti-cancer agents. Pseudomonas chlororaphis subsp. aurantiaca bacteria are producers of various biologically active substances, including phenazines. P. chlororaphis subsp. aurantiaca B-162 were obtained from the collection of microorganisms from the Genetics Department of the Belarusian State University. This strain demonstrated stable phenazine production. This wild-type strain was further used for the mutagenesis and selection of highly productive producer strains. Two mutant producer strains B-162/255 and B-162/17 was derived following sequential mutagenesis coupled with the selection on resistance to the toxic analog of aromatic amino acid. Genomic sequencing of these strains revealed several mutations that could potentially cause an increase in phenazine production in Pseudomonas bacteria. In particular, a point mutation was found in strain B-162/255 in the gene encoding phenylalanine hydroxylase transcriptional activator PhhR involved in the degradation and homeostasis of phenylalanine, which in turn is a negative regulator of DAHP synthase implicated in the catalysis of biochemical reactions leading to the phenazines synthesis. The purpose of the research was to evaluate the effect of a mutation in the phhR gene on phenylalanine production by mutant strains. This experiment was conducted with P. chlororaphis subsp. aurantiaca strains B-162, B-162/255, and B-162/17 were cultivated on a minimal medium (M9) and a production media. After 12 h, 18 h, 1 day, 2 days, and 3 days of incubation, which correspond to the exponential stage of culture growth, the level of phenylalanine production was determined by a modified spectrophotofluorometric method of McCaman and Robins. The wild type strain B-162 is characterized by minimal phenylalanine production level on a production medium among all three strains. By 12 hours of cultivation on a minimal medium, strain B-162 accumulates 3.8 times less phenylalanine than B-162/255 and 6 times less than B-162/17. The mutant strain B-162/255 is characterized by an increase in phenylalanine production by the third day of cultivation. The accumulation of phenylalanine by strain B-162/17 during cultivation on a production medium gradually decreases during the first day and increases again by the third. In general, phenylalanine production for all three strains is higher on a minimal medium (M9). Based on the obtained results, it was concluded that the maximum productivity values for phenylalanine are characteristic of strain B-162/255. This correlates with the hypotheses that the mutation in the phhR gene affects the production of phenylalanine by P. chlororaphis subsp. aurantiaca B-162/255.