Landscape and geochemical features of the territory of the city of Vyzhnytsia, Chernivtsi oblas
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PRYSAKAR, Vitaliy, KHODAN, Halyna, DOBYNDA, Iryna. Landscape and geochemical features of the territory of the city of Vyzhnytsia, Chernivtsi oblas. In: Present Environment and Sustainable Development, Ed. 17, 3 iunie 2022, Iași. Iași: 2022, Ediția 17, pp. 25-26.
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Present Environment and Sustainable Development
Ediția 17, 2022
Simpozionul "Present Environment and Sustainable Development"
17, Iași, Romania, 3 iunie 2022

Landscape and geochemical features of the territory of the city of Vyzhnytsia, Chernivtsi oblas


Pag. 25-26

Prysakar Vitaliy, Khodan Halyna, Dobynda Iryna
 
Yuriy Fedkovych National University of Chernivtsi
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 7 iunie 2022


Rezumat

A significant differentiation of landscape areas and tracts of the territory determines the diversity of its natural geochemical landscapes, which is enhanced by the anthropogenic and man-made load. The latter enhances the geochemical differentiation of geochemical parameters, mainly in places of man-made contact. The territory of Vyzhnytsia, which is located at the junction of two physical-geographical regions of the Carpathian physical-geographical country, has such characteristics. There is a direct collision of various landscapes. The city landscape combines the properties of the natural landscape and the functional features of urban man-made systems and is a hierarchical system consisting of interacting natural and technical subsystems that develop according to natural and social laws. Vyzhnytsia is located in the foothills of the Chernivtsi oblast, in the area of meadow-forest and mountain-forest types of landscapes. The valley landscapes of the Cheremosh and Vyzhenka rivers are widespread as well. According to geochemical zoning, the territory of the city of Vyzhnytsia belongs to the Cheremosh-Banyliv landscape-geochemical settlement district, which is, in general, a valley-terrace meadow-forest area with grey and dark grey podzolic and sod-gley soils on loams and sand-loam deposits. Geochemically, the territory of Vyzhnytsia belongs to the family of transitional from forest to steppe geochemical landscapes of the acid-calcium class. It is characterized by slow and medium water exchange and the predominance of eluvial elemental landscapes. The groundwater of the city by their alkaline-acid conditions are neutral and slightly alkaline, by hardness, hard and very hard, by mineralization fresh and weakly mineralized, by type sodium bicarbonate, but the content of certain compounds and elements does not exceed the TLV. General geochemical features of waters indicate the presence of geochemical processes that are typical for meadow-forest landscapes. Keywords: landscape, geochemical zoning, settlement landscape, natural landscape.