Probleme ale cooperării militare şi politice interaliate în prima etapă a celui de-al Doilea Război Mondial (1942-1943)
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2023-12-03 16:48
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BAGRIN, Mariana. Probleme ale cooperării militare şi politice interaliate în prima etapă a celui de-al Doilea Război Mondial (1942-1943). In: Buletin ştiinţific al tinerilor istorici: Materialele Conferinţei ştiinţifice internaţionale anuale a tinerilor cercetători, Ed. 2(7), 25 aprilie 2013, Chişinău. Chişinău: 2013, Serie npuă 2 (7), pp. 137-151. ISSN 1857-4947.
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Buletin ştiinţific al tinerilor istorici
Serie npuă 2 (7), 2013
Conferința "Buletin ştiinţific al tinerilor istorici"
2(7), Chişinău, Moldova, 25 aprilie 2013

Probleme ale cooperării militare şi politice interaliate în prima etapă a celui de-al Doilea Război Mondial (1942-1943)

Inter-Allied Cooperation Issues during the first stage of the World War II, 1942-1943


Pag. 137-151

Bagrin Mariana
 
Institutul de Istorie, Stat şi Drept al AŞM
 
 
Disponibil în IBN: 28 aprilie 2022


Rezumat

Despite the fact that during the period between the establishment of the United Nations Coalition and the first personal meeting of the "the big three" at Tehran the USSR, Great Britain and the United States of America had become allies and the joint press releases were regularly announcing the existence of a "close community of interests and total agreement" on military and political issues, their relationship would be marked by serious contradictions. The latter were related to the continued delay of the opening of the second front by the Western allies, insufficient supplies to the USSR, from Soviet perspective, and the reluctance of Western allies to accept the Soviet demands for the recognition of the 1941 Soviet border. As not even the military defeats suffered by the Allies during 1942 had been able to make them overcome their major disagreements, the Allied victories of 1943 brought nothing but the worsening of the interallied contradictions. The possibility of a precipitate defeat of Germany arised though an urgent need for clarifying the intentions and purposes of the Allies during and after the war. Therefore, both, Stalin and its Western allies tried to reach some during the war and postwar settlements. While Roosevelt decided to sacrifice Eastern Europe in favor of a postwar cooperation with the USSR, Stalin deliberately exploited his idealism to obtain gains on the ground, while pressing the West to accept Soviet claims in Eastern Europe and Far East.